Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about SOX9: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
SRY-Box Transcription Factor 9 involved in chondrogenesis, neural crest development, glial differentiation, and neurodegenerative disease pathogenesis
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| Gene Symbol | SOX9 |
| Full Name | SRY-Box Transcription Factor 9 |
| Chromosome | 17q24.3 |
| Protein Family | SOX family (Sry-related HMG box) |
| Protein Type | Transcription Factor |
| Function | encodes a high-mobility-group (HMG) box transcription factor essential for chondrogenesis, neural crest development, sex determination, and glial cell differentiation. |
| Subcellular Localization | Nucleus |
| Molecular Weight | 56 kDa |
| Amino Acids | 509 aa |
| Gene Type | Protein coding |
| Pathways | Apoptosis, Autophagy, Cell Cycle, Epigenetic, Hedgehog |
| UniProt ID | P48436 |
| NCBI Gene ID | 6662 |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000125398 |
| OMIM | 608161 |
| GeneCards | SOX9 |
| Human Protein Atlas | SOX9 |
| Associated Diseases | Cancer, Cardiovascular, Ischemia, Ms, Neurodegeneration, Parkinson |
| Known Drugs/Compounds | rapamycin |
| Interactions | ACTB, Actin, ACVR1, AGING, AKT, AMPK |
| KG Connections | 364 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
flowchart TD
SOX9["SOX9
Transcription Factor"]
%% Autophagy pathway
BECN1["BECN1
Autophagy Initiator"]
MAP1LC3B["MAP1LC3B
Autophagosome Formation"]
PIK3C3["PIK3C3
PI3K Complex"]
UVRAG["UVRAG
Autophagy Regulator"]
MTOR["MTOR
Autophagy Inhibitor"]
%% Alzheimer's pathway
APP["APP
Amyloid Precursor"]
PSEN1["PSEN1
Gamma Secretase"]
Amyloid_Plaques["Amyloid Plaques
Pathological Aggregates"]
%% Epigenetic regulation
HDAC6["HDAC6
Histone Deacetylase"]
%% Neurodegeneration outcomes
Alzheimer["Alzheimer's Disease
Cognitive Decline"]
Parkinson["Parkinson's Disease
Motor Dysfunction"]
ALS["ALS
Motor Neuron Death"]
MS["Multiple Sclerosis
Demyelination"]
%% Cellular processes
Neuronal_Survival["Neuronal Survival
Neuroprotection"]
Autophagy_Process["Autophagy Process
Protein Clearance"]
%% Connections
SOX9 -->|"regulates"| BECN1
SOX9 -->|"associates"| MAP1LC3B
SOX9 -->|"associates"| PIK3C3
SOX9 -->|"associates"| UVRAG
SOX9 -->|"associates"| MTOR
SOX9 -->|"associates"| HDAC6
BECN1 -->|"initiates"| Autophagy_Process
MAP1LC3B -->|"forms"| Autophagy_Process
PIK3C3 -->|"supports"| Autophagy_Process
UVRAG -->|"regulates"| Autophagy_Process
MTOR -->|"inhibits"| Autophagy_Process
SOX9 -->|"associates"| APP
SOX9 -->|"associates"| PSEN1
APP -->|"processed_by"| PSEN1
PSEN1 -->|"generates"| Amyloid_Plaques
SOX9 -->|"therapeutic_target"| Alzheimer
SOX9 -->|"associated_with"| Parkinson
SOX9 -->|"inhibits"| ALS
SOX9 -->|"associated_with"| MS
Autophagy_Process -->|"promotes"| Neuronal_Survival
Amyloid_Plaques -->|"causes"| Alzheimer
HDAC6 -->|"regulates"| Neuronal_Survival
style SOX9 fill:#006494
style Neuronal_Survival fill:#1b5e20
style Autophagy_Process fill:#1b5e20
style Alzheimer fill:#ef5350
style Parkinson fill:#ef5350
style ALS fill:#ef5350
style MS fill:#ef5350
style Amyloid_Plaques fill:#ef5350
style BECN1 fill:#4a1a6b
style MTOR fill:#4a1a6b
style HDAC6 fill:#4a1a6b
style PSEN1 fill:#4a1a6b| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chondrogenesis | associated_with | process | 0.80 |
| Als | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Als | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Arthritis | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Diabetes | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Liver Cancer | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Carcinoma | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Carcinoma | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Cardiovascular | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Cardiovascular | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Ischemia | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Parkinson | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| TSC22D3 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| Autophagy | regulates | pathway | 0.60 |
| Mtor | regulates | pathway | 0.60 |
| Immune Response | regulates | pathway | 0.60 |
| Cell Cycle | regulates | pathway | 0.60 |
| Actin | activates | protein | 0.60 |
| INFLAMMATION | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| YTHDF2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC7A11 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MMP1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| FER | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GPX4 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GABARAP | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CTSD | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ULK1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| FYCO1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| LAMP2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| PSEN2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GLA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TFEB | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| BCL2L1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TFEB | activates | entity | 0.60 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| circEHD2 | upstream_of | gene | 0.95 |
| SIRT1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NLRP3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| PPP5C | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| JUN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ADRA1D | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| PDK4 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| LITAF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| IL6R | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| MERTK | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| DUSP1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| ADCY9 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| SOX2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CDKN1A | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| SESN1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| IRF1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NDRG2 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| ACVR1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NPY1R | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| VPS37B | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| NFKBIA | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MYH2 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CALM2 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| MMP3 | regulates | entity | 0.60 |
| GPX4 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| MMP1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| PTEN | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| PSEN1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| WDR45 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MMP1 | regulates | entity | 0.60 |
| AR | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| BCL2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CASP3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CLU | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| IL6 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ACTB | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CTSB | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| EIF4EBP1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GUSB | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| HEXB | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| LC3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| LGALS3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| LRP2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MCOLN1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ATG | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| PRESENILIN | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CYTOKINES | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| RAS | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CYP19A1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| RNA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
No debates reference this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning SOX9 in their description or question text
No additional research found