concept

IL-1

Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node

Understanding Entity Pages

This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about IL-1: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.

1613Connections
7Hypotheses
2Analyses
50Outgoing
50Incoming
2Experiments
3Debates

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💡 Concept Info
NameIL-1
Key Genes/ProteinsActin, AEP, AGING, AIF, AIM2, Akt
Related DiseasesAddiction, Aging, Als

Wiki Pages (12)

Knowledge base pages for this entity

IL-1α Protein

protein · 2692 words

IL-10 Protein

protein · 2632 words

IL-12 Protein

protein · 2116 words

IL-1 Signaling Pathway in Neurodegeneration

mechanism · 1794 words

IL-18 - Interleukin-18

biomarker · 1492 words

Pathway Diagram

graph TD
    IL_1["IL-1"]
    style IL_1 fill:#1a237e,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:3px
    IL_1 -->|"contributes to"| Atherosclerosis["Atherosclerosis"]
    IL_1 -->|"mediates"| Inflammatory_Senescence_Associ(Inflammatory Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype)
    IL_1 -->|"activates"| Ms["Ms"]
    IL_1 -->|"activates"| Tumor["Tumor"]
    IL_1 -->|"activates"| Inflammation["Inflammation"]
    IL_1 -->|"activates"| Alzheimer["Alzheimer"]
    IL_1 -->|"activates"| Aging["Aging"]
    IL_1 -->|"activates"| Phagocytosis["Phagocytosis"]
    IL_1 -->|"activates"| OCLN([OCLN])
    IL_1 -->|"activates"| MLCK([MLCK])
    NLRP3([NLRP3]) -->|"activates"| IL_1
    IL_17([IL-17]) -->|"co_expressed_with"| IL_1
    DISEASE_ASSOCIATED_MICROGLIA([DISEASE-ASSOCIATED MICROGLIA]) -->|"activates"| IL_1
    TNFR1([TNFR1]) -->|"activates"| IL_1
    AND([AND]) -->|"activates"| IL_1
    MICROGLIA([MICROGLIA]) -->|"activates"| IL_1
    MYELIN([MYELIN]) -->|"activates"| IL_1
    CYTOKINES([CYTOKINES]) -->|"activates"| IL_1
    NEURODEGENERATIVE_DISEASES([NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES]) -->|"activates"| IL_1
    PHAGOCYTOSIS([PHAGOCYTOSIS]) -->|"activates"| IL_1

Outgoing (791)

TargetRelationTypeStr
Cognitive Impairmentassociated_withphenotype0.85
Systemic Inflammationmediatesprocess0.85
Senescence-associated secretory phenotyperegulatesphenotype0.80
Inflammatory Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotypemediatesphenotype0.80
MICROGLIAupregulatescell_type0.80

Incoming (822)

SourceRelationTypeStr
NLRP3activatesprotein0.90
NF-κBupregulatesprotein0.85
Mitochondrial dysfunction-associated senescenceinhibitsphenotype0.85
IL-17interacts_withprotein0.80
ALZHEIMER'S DISEASEassociated_withdisease0.74

Targeting Hypotheses (7)

Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target

HypothesisScoreDiseaseAnalysis
TNF-α/IL-1β-Cx43 Hemichannel Axis as Upstream Link Between S 0.663 cell biology What is the relative contribution of con
Astrocyte IL-1β as Paracrine Mediator of Microglial Compleme 0.660 neuroinflammation How does sevoflurane-induced NF-κB activ
IL-10-Producing B10 Cells Establish AQP4-Specific Peripheral 0.648 neuroinflammation How do B cells mechanistically orchestra
Colonic Th17/IL-17A Axis → Peripheral Immune Recruitment to 0.640 neurodegeneration What are the mechanisms by which gut mic
LRP1/NLRP3/IL-1β Cascade Links Aβ Endocytosis to Inflammasom 0.617 neurodegeneration How do perivascular cells specifically r
Circulating hs-CRP as Disease-Modifying Target via Microglia 0.540 immunomics Systemic immune profiling in neurodegene
TYRO3-STAT1 Axis to Preserve Parvalbumin Interneuron Functio 0.506 neuroinflammation Why do TAM receptors protect against neu

Mentioning Analyses (2)

Scientific analyses that reference this entity

Blood-brain barrier tight junction disruption by neuroinflammatory cytokines

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-16 | 7 hypotheses Top: 0.919

Microglia-astrocyte crosstalk amplification loops in neurodegeneration

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-01 | 7 hypotheses Top: 0.729

Experiments (2)

Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity

ExperimentTypeDiseaseScoreFeasibilityModelStatusEst. Cost
Network pharmacology analysis of QTJD active compounds and pathways exploratory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumoni 0.900 0.00 computational network analysis proposed N/A
IL-10 deficiency and VLC ceramide accumulation in inflammatory bowel d validation inflammatory bowel disease 0.900 0.00 IL-10 knockout mice proposed N/A

Related Papers (0)

Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity

Title & PMIDAuthorsJournalYearCitations
No papers found

Debates (3)

Multi-agent debates referencing this entity

Should PEA-PPARA endocannabinoid signaling be prioritized as a therapeutic strat

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.76 · 2026-04-23

Blood-brain barrier tight junction disruption by neuroinflammatory cytokines

closed · Rounds: 7 · Score: 0.87 · 2026-04-16

Microglia activate astrocytes via IL-1alpha/TNF/C1q, and reactive astrocytes fee

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.90 · 2026-04-06

Related Research

Hypotheses and analyses mentioning IL-1 in their description or question text

Circulating hs-CRP as Disease-Modifying Target via Microglial IL-1β Amplificatio

Score: 0.540 · immunomics · 2026-04-25

Circulating hs-CRP as Disease-Modifying Target via Microglial IL-1β Amplification

TYRO3-STAT1 Axis to Preserve Parvalbumin Interneuron Function by Suppressing IL-

Score: 0.506 · neuroinflammation · 2026-04-14

## Mechanistic Overview TYRO3-STAT1 Axis to Preserve Parvalbumin Interneuron Function by Suppressing IL-1β-Mediated Infl