gene

MTOR

Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node

Understanding Entity Pages

This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about MTOR: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.

10111Connections
11Hypotheses
10Analyses
50Outgoing
50Incoming
5Experiments
13Debates

Summary

Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin - central kinase regulating autophagy, protein synthesis, and synaptic plasticity in neurodegeneration

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🧬 Gene Info
Gene SymbolMTOR
Full NameMechanistic Target of Rapamycin
Chromosome1p36.22
Protein TypeSerine/Threonine Kinase
Target ClassKinase
FunctionmTOR is a central kinase integrating nutritional, growth factor, and energy signals
Mechanism of ActionPrioritized from 1 SciDEX hypotheses, including: APOE-Dependent Autophagy Restoration
DruggabilityLow (0.32)
Clinical StagePhase I
Molecular Weight~289 kDa
Amino Acids2549 amino acids
Pathwaysautophagy-lysosome pathway, lysosomal biogenesis
UniProt IDP42345
NCBI Gene ID2475
Ensembl IDENSG00000164362
OMIM601231
GeneCardsMTOR
Human Protein AtlasMTOR
Associated DiseasesAD, ADH, Aging, Als, Alzheimer
Known Drugs/Compoundsalpelisib, Amino Acids, Arsenic trioxide, baicalein, Baicalein, Bnt162B2
Interactions4EBP1, 6-OHDA, ABCA1, ABCG1, ABCG2, ACAT1
SciDEX TargetView Target Profile (2 clinical trials)
SciDEX HypothesesAPOE-Dependent Autophagy Restoration
Chronic mTORC1-ULK1 signaling blocks autophagy ini
KG Connections6321 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsHPASTRING
🔮 Predicted Structure: MTOR — AlphaFold P42345 Click to expand

AI-predicted structure from AlphaFold | Powered by Mol*

Wiki Pages (9)

Knowledge base pages for this entity

Canonical Page

MTOR Gene

gene · 1400 words

RPTOR — Regulatory Associated Protein of MTOR Complex 1

gene · 1315 words

LAMTOR2 Gene

gene · 1242 words

MTOR Gene

gene · 761 words

MTOR Protein

protein · 705 words

LAMTOR2 Protein

protein · 700 words

Pathway Diagram

graph TD
    subgraph Signaling["Signaling"]
        MTOR["MTOR"] -->|"regulates"| Mtor["Mtor"]
        MTOR["MTOR"] -->|"regulates"| Autophagy["Autophagy"]
        MTOR["MTOR"] -.->|"inhibits"| Als["Als"]
        MTOR["MTOR"] -.->|"inhibits"| Autophagy_1["Autophagy"]
        MTOR["MTOR"] -.->|"inhibits"| Mtor_2["Mtor"]
        MTOR["MTOR"] -->|"activates"| Neurodegeneration["Neurodegeneration"]
        AKT["AKT"] -->|"activates"| MTOR["MTOR"]
        PINK1["PINK1"] -->|"activates"| MTOR["MTOR"]
        LC3["LC3"] -->|"activates"| MTOR["MTOR"]
        ULK1["ULK1"] -->|"activates"| MTOR["MTOR"]
        SQSTM1["SQSTM1"] -->|"activates"| MTOR["MTOR"]
        PI3K["PI3K"] -.->|"inhibits"| MTOR["MTOR"]
    end
    subgraph Interactions["Interactions"]
        MTOR["MTOR"] -->|"interacts with"| Als_3["Als"]
    end
    subgraph Pathology["Pathology"]
        MTOR["MTOR"] -->|"associated with"| Als_4["Als"]
        MTOR["MTOR"] -->|"associated with"| Mtor_5["Mtor"]
    end
    style MTOR fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:3px,color:#e0e0e0,font-weight:bold
    style Mtor fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
    style Autophagy fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
    style Als fill:#ef5350,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
    style Autophagy_1 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
    style Mtor_2 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
    style Als_3 fill:#ef5350,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
    style Neurodegeneration fill:#ef5350,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
    style Als_4 fill:#ef5350,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
    style Mtor_5 fill:#1b5e20,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
    style AKT fill:#006494,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
    style PINK1 fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
    style LC3 fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
    style ULK1 fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
    style SQSTM1 fill:#006494,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0
    style PI3K fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:1px,color:#e0e0e0

Outgoing (4459)

TargetRelationTypeStr
benchmark_ot_ad_answer_key:MTORdata_indataset_row0.00
benchmark_ot_ad_answer_key:MTORdata_indataset_row0.00
AUTOPHAGYassociated_withgene1.00
Immune Responseactivatespathway1.00
Mapkactivatespathway1.00

Incoming (5652)

SourceRelationTypeStr
benchmark_ot_ad_answer_key:MTORdata_indataset_row0.00
benchmark_ot_ad_answer_key:MTORdata_indataset_row0.00
OXIDATIVE STRESSactivatesgene1.00
INFLAMMATIONinhibitsgene1.00
CANCERinhibitsgene1.00

Targeting Hypotheses (11)

Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target

HypothesisScoreDiseaseAnalysis
APOE-Dependent Autophagy Restoration 0.850 neurodegeneration Mechanistic role of APOE in neurodegener
TREM2-mTOR Co-Agonism for Metabolic Reprogramming 0.803 neurodegeneration TREM2 agonism vs antagonism in DAM micro
TREM2-DAP12 Signalosome Enhancement — Boosting PI3K-AKT-mTOR 0.718 Alzheimer's disease TREM2 agonism vs antagonism in DAM micro
mTORC1 Reactivation as Autophagy-Senescence Divergence Point 0.685 molecular biology What is the optimal therapeutic window t
mTORC1 displacement from lysosomal surface enables calcineur 0.650 neurodegeneration What determines the specificity of calci
H7: mTOR Hyperactivity Blocks Autophagy, Permitting Tau Seed 0.640 neurodegeneration Entorhinal cortex layer II vulnerability
Microglial Metabolic Trained Immunity via mTOR-HIF1α Axis 0.620 developmental neurobiology Do perinatal immune challenges create pe
mTORC1 Hyperactivation Impairs Autophagic Flux and Drives Se 0.600 neurodegeneration What molecular mechanisms drive microgli
REDD1-mTOR Axis as the Master Regulator — Preservation Over 0.586 neurodegeneration Why does iron chelation therapy worsen o
Chronic mTORC1-ULK1 signaling blocks autophagy initiation in 0.578 neurodegeneration What specific autophagy pathways are def
Synergistic enhancement of autophagy and lysosomal biogenesi 0.565 neuroscience Lysosomal dysfunction and cathepsin leak

Mentioning Analyses (10)

Scientific analyses that reference this entity

Which specific metabolic pathways in APOE4+ microglia are most therapeutically t

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-08 | 0 hypotheses

How do non-cell autonomous effects of autophagy dysfunction contribute to ALS pa

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-08 | 0 hypotheses

Tau propagation mechanisms and therapeutic interception points

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-04 | 15 hypotheses Top: 0.814

Senescent cell clearance as neurodegeneration therapy

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-04 | 7 hypotheses Top: 1.000

Does TFEB dysfunction cause neurodegeneration or represent a compensatory respon

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-03 | 7 hypotheses Top: 0.697

Experiments (5)

Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity

ExperimentTypeDiseaseScoreFeasibilityModelStatusEst. Cost
iPSC-NPC effects on astrocytes in vitro ICH model exploratory intracerebral hemorrhage 0.900 0.00 in vitro ICH cell culture mode proposed N/A
AMPK knockdown validation experiment exploratory intracerebral hemorrhage 0.880 0.00 astrocyte cell culture proposed N/A
P2RY12-MTOR pathway interaction in VSMCs exploratory atherosclerosis 0.850 0.00 cultured VSMCs proposed N/A
iPSC-NPC transplantation in ICH animal model validation intracerebral hemorrhage 0.850 0.00 animal ICH model proposed N/A
Single-cell RNA sequencing of microglial states in AD hippocampus exploratory Alzheimer's disease 0.850 0.00 AD mouse hippocampus proposed N/A

Related Papers (20)

Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity

Title & PMIDAuthorsJournalYearCitations
Replating Induces mTOR-Dependent Rescue of Protein Synthesis in Charcot-Marie-To [PMID:41876253] Koenig J, McGuire A, Homedan Y, Alberhas eNeuro 2026 0
S-equol promotes ferroptosis in triple negative breast cancer by coordinating NC [PMID:41925800] Ni F, Huang Z, Cui Y, Huang P, Xue Z, Hu Molecular and cellular biochem 2026 0
Metabolic dysregulation reshapes the immune landscape: The gut microbiota-mTOR a [PMID:41445190] Li J, Li J, Chen K Mol Ther 2026 0
Senecavirus a VP2 protein orchestrates PRDX1 degradation through dual autophagy [PMID:41479169] Li Z, Yang X, Mao J, Zeng P, Qi Y et al. Autophagy 2026 0
Inhibition of mTOR Enhances the Efficacy of Proteasome-Dependent Targeted Protei [PMID:41529091] Liu Y, Sun Y, Song TY, Ni SY, Pu YS et a Cancer Res 2026 0
Microglial metabolic reprogramming in Alzheimer's disease: Pathways, mechanisms, [PMID:41651180] Yang FG, Yang H, Han SW, Wang JT, Gao W Ageing Res Rev 2026 0
mTOR signaling pathway in primary Sjögren's syndrome: Pathogenesis and potential [PMID:41789635] Huo R, Yang Y, Wei C, Yang Y, Meng D et Int J Mol Med 2026 0
Microcystin-LR-induced phosphorylation imbalance and organelle stress: An integr [PMID:41846138] Teng Z, Shahzad A, Xu Z, Xia J, Zhang J J Hazard Mater 2026 0
Copper deficiency impairs oligodendrocyte maturation and social behavior via mit [PMID:41920999] Usui N, Doi M, Berto S, Matsuoka K, Ishi Sci Adv 2026 0
Crosstalk between inflammation and autophagy in CeD organoids. [PMID:41933042] Bellomo C, Furone F, Auricchio R, D'Anie Sci Rep 2026 0
Targeting the AKT/mTOR axis: pectolinarigenin induces autophagy and apoptosis in [PMID:41924135] Fang Y, Bai J, Bo S, Cui X, Song H, Guo Frontiers in pharmacology 2026 0
Targeting the GSK-3β/mTOR axis: a novel pharmacological strategy for preeclampsi [PMID:41922823] Alshaikh ABA, Al-Kuraishy HM, Abdelaziz Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives 2026 0
Platelet proteomic signatures of amyloid β-positive mild cognitive impairment an [PMID:41904574] Cho YE, Kim A, Lee HM, Oh JW, Son SJ, Ro Molecular brain 2026 0
Targeting of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in the neurovascular interface [PMID:41865874] Alameen AAM, Al-Kuraishy HM, Al-Gareeb A Microvascular research 2026 0
Neuroinflammation, Autophagy, and Neurodegeneration: Mechanisms and Therapeutic [PMID:41918200] ["Khanal P", "Balmik A"] CNS & neurological disorders d 2026 0
Aromatic amino acid metabolism shapes autophagy-mediated adaptation to iron depr [PMID:41925978] Zhao K, Ludwig-Radtke L, Wang Y, Rusch T Biometals : an international j 2026 0
iPSC-NPC transplantation alleviates brain injury after intracerebral hemorrhage [PMID:41921697] Zhong Z, Wang S, Xu C, Liu Q, Chen X, Li Journal of stroke and cerebrov 2026 0
Modulating mTOR-dependent astrocyte substate transitions to alleviate neurodegen [PMID:39779911] Zhang L, Xu Z, Jia Z, Cai S, Wu Q, Liu X Nature aging 2025 0
Lactate is an epigenetic metabolite that drives survival in model systems of gli [PMID:35948010] Torrini C, Nguyen TTT, Shu C, Mela A, Hu Molecular cell 2022 0
Brain-restricted mTOR inhibition with binary pharmacology. [PMID:36104566] Zhang Z, Fan Q, Luo X, Lou K, Weiss WA, Nature 2022 0

Debates (13)

Multi-agent debates referencing this entity

Should metabolic reprogramming via SIRT1/NAD+/PGC-1alpha axis be prioritized to

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.81 · 2026-04-23

Investigate the therapeutic potential of clearing senescent cells (senolytics) t

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.75 · 2026-04-16

Investigate prion-like spreading of tau pathology through connected brain region

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.90 · 2026-04-12

How do non-cell autonomous effects of autophagy dysfunction contribute to ALS pa

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.94 · 2026-04-10

While APOE4 disrupts microglial metabolism broadly, the debate didn't identify w

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.92 · 2026-04-09

Analysis question not specified

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.87 · 2026-04-06

Sleep disruption as cause and consequence of neurodegeneration

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.91 · 2026-04-06

Tau propagation mechanisms and therapeutic interception points

closed · Rounds: 3 · Score: 0.95 · 2026-04-04

Senescent cell clearance as neurodegeneration therapy

closed · Rounds: 3 · Score: 0.95 · 2026-04-04

The debate highlighted TFEB's role in mitochondrial-lysosomal coupling but could

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.95 · 2026-04-03