Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about MAP: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
DUSP6 (also known as MKP3) is a dual-specificity phosphatase that specifically dephosphorylates and inactivates ERK1/2. It functions as a negative regulator of MAPK signaling and has been implicated in neurodegenerative diseases including Parkinson's disease.
AI-generated illustration · click image to enlarge
Regenerate portrait ↻| Gene Symbol | MAP |
| Aliases | also known as MKP3 |
| Molecular Weight | 39.8 kDa |
| Pathways | pathway: [@dusp6_erk2019], MAPK pathway, MAPK, MAPK Signaling |
| GeneCards | MAP |
| Human Protein Atlas | MAP |
| Associated Diseases | ALS, Alzheimer, Alzheimer's disease, neurodegeneration, neuroinflammation, Parkinson |
| Interactions | ALZHEIMER, BDNF, CD33, CD44, CDK5, CX3CL1 |
| KG Connections | 91 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
MAP["MAP"]
CD33(["CD33"])
MAP -->|"activates"| CD33
P2RY1(["P2RY1"])
MAP -->|"co_discussed"| P2RY1
P2RY12(["P2RY12"])
MAP -->|"activates"| P2RY12
CD44(["CD44"])
MAP -->|"activates"| CD44
NEURON(["NEURON"])
MAP -->|"co_discussed"| NEURON
WAS(["WAS"])
MAP -->|"co_discussed"| WAS
ALZHEIMER(["ALZHEIMER"])
ALZHEIMER -->|"interacts_with"| MAP
GENES(["GENES"])
GENES -->|"co_discussed"| MAP
HCRTR1(["HCRTR1"])
HCRTR1 -->|"co_discussed"| MAP
HCRTR2(["HCRTR2"])
HCRTR2 -->|"interacts_with"| MAP
style MAP fill:#1a3a4a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:3px,color:#4fc3f7| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| neuroinflammation | activates | disease | 0.80 |
| MAPK signaling | participates_in | pathway | 0.80 |
| Wnt signaling | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| autophagy pathway | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| MLKL | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| neurodegeneration | activates | disease | 0.60 |
| oligodendrocytes | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.60 |
| TGF-beta signaling | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| ALS | associated_with | disease | 0.60 |
| PS1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| epigenetic regulation | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| Alzheimer's disease | inhibits | disease | 0.60 |
| NF-kB signaling | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| ubiquitin-proteasome | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| VGLUT1 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| TNF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| neuroinflammation | causes | disease | 0.60 |
| MRPS31 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| RIPK2 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| UHRF1 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| necroptosis | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| PGAM5 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| PINK1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| PTEN | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| apoptosis pathway | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| oxidative stress response | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| MAPK | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| MAPK7 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| ROS | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| P38 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| TNF | targets | gene | 0.60 |
| synaptic plasticity | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| neurodegeneration | associated_with | disease | 0.60 |
| Parkinson | associated_with | disease | 0.60 |
| Alzheimer | associated_with | disease | 0.60 |
| Alzheimer's disease | causes | disease | 0.60 |
| microglia | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.55 |
| astrocytes | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.55 |
| insulin signaling | participates_in | pathway | 0.55 |
| neurons | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.55 |
| MAP6 | associated_with | gene | 0.55 |
| MAP2 | regulates | gene | 0.55 |
| CD33 | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| GAD1 | inhibits | gene | 0.50 |
| WAS | regulates | protein | 0.50 |
| STING | co_discussed | gene | 0.50 |
| DYSTROPHIN | inhibits | protein | 0.50 |
| WAS | co_discussed | protein | 0.50 |
| NEURON | co_discussed | gene | 0.50 |
| CD44 | activates | gene | 0.50 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| GSK3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| HCRTR1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| JNK1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| JNK2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| DNA | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CX3CL1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CX3CR1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| LOX | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MAO | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CDK5 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ERK1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AKT | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ERK | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| APP | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GFAP | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| BDNF | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| ATM | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| ABCA7 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| ARF1 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| ATG7 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| E2F2 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| ELAVL1 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| G6PD | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| GRID2 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| HCRTR1 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| HCRTR2 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | interacts_with | gene | 0.50 |
| GENES | co_discussed | gene | 0.50 |
| HCRTR1 | co_discussed | gene | 0.50 |
| JNK1 | co_expressed_with | gene | 0.50 |
| JNK2 | co_expressed_with | gene | 0.50 |
| BCL2 | co_expressed_with | gene | 0.50 |
| BNIP3 | co_expressed_with | gene | 0.50 |
| CBL | co_expressed_with | gene | 0.50 |
| ERK | co_expressed_with | protein | 0.50 |
| HCRTR2 | interacts_with | gene | 0.50 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-25 | 3 hypotheses Top: 0.624
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-16 | 1 hypotheses Top: 0.865
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-16 | 0 hypotheses
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| iPSC-derived astrocyte-neuron co-culture mitochondrial transfer in PD | exploratory | Parkinson's disease | 0.900 | 0.00 | iPSC-derived dopaminergic neur | proposed | N/A |
| Autophagy receptor identification for stress granule elimination | exploratory | neurodegenerative diseases | 0.900 | 0.00 | cultured cells under arsenite | proposed | N/A |
| MAP6 depletion effects on neuronal development in primary cultures | exploratory | 0.900 | 0.00 | primary rodent neuronal cultur | proposed | N/A | |
| MAP6 depletion effects on neuronal development in primary cultures | exploratory | 0.900 | 0.00 | primary rodent neuronal cultur | proposed | N/A | |
| In vivo neuronal migration assay with MAP6 depletion | validation | 0.850 | 0.00 | rodent in vivo model | proposed | N/A | |
| 4R-Tau Targeting Therapies for PSP and CBS | clinical | Alzheimer's Disease | 0.400 | 0.50 | human | proposed | $6,550,000 |
| Anti-Tau Immunotherapy Dosing Optimization | clinical | Alzheimer's Disease | 0.400 | 0.50 | human | proposed | $5,460,000 |
| Anti-Tau Antibody vs ASO/Gene Therapy — Comparative Efficacy in 4R-Tau | validation | Neurodegeneration | 0.400 | 0.50 | cell_line | proposed | $170,000 |
| Anti-Tau Therapy Failure Mechanism in PSP — Why Clinical Trials Have N | clinical | ALS | 0.400 | 0.50 | human | proposed | $7,500,000 |
| Axonal Transport Dysfunction Validation in Parkinson's Disease | clinical | Parkinson's Disease | 0.400 | 0.50 | human | proposed | $6,550,000 |
| Blood Biomarker vs Tau PET for Treatment Monitoring | clinical | ALS | 0.400 | 0.50 | human | proposed | $5,460,000 |
| CBS vs PSP Phenotype Determinants — Single-Nucleus Multi-Omics Study | validation | Neurodegeneration | 0.400 | 0.50 | cell_line | proposed | $160,000 |
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tau and MAP6 establish labile and stable domains on microtubules. [PMID:40040809] | Kirimtay K, Huang W, Sun X, Qiang L, Wan | iScience | 2025 | 1 |
| Antagonistic roles of tau and MAP6 in regulating neuronal development. [PMID:39257379] | Sun X, Yu W, Baas PW, Toyooka K, Qiang L | J Cell Sci | 2024 | 1 |
| Beyond Neuronal Microtubule Stabilization: MAP6 and CRMPS, Two Converging Storie [PMID:34025352] | Cuveillier C, Boulan B, Ravanello C, Den | Front Mol Neurosci | 2021 | 1 |
| Tau: It's Not What You Think. [PMID:30929793] | Baas PW, Qiang L | Trends Cell Biol | 2019 | 1 |
| Stability properties of neuronal microtubules. [PMID:26887570] | Baas PW, Rao AN, Matamoros AJ, Leo L | Cytoskeleton (Hoboken) | 2016 | 1 |
| Targeting CXCL16-expressing macrophages with a biomimetic nanocarrier system att [PMID:41707770] | Yang Q, Xu Y, Zhan Y, Li J, Peng R, Yu B | Journal of controlled release | 2026 | 0 |
| The MAP6-NTS axis in hippocampal CA1 regulates synaptic plasticity and memory. [PMID:41825505] | Jia Y, Lei J, Jiang Y, Xue L, Chen T, Wa | Neuropharmacology | 2026 | 0 |
| Enhancing TREM2 expression activates microglia and modestly mitigates tau pathol [PMID:40122810] | ["Chen Kai", "Li Fuyao", "Zhang Shuwen", | Journal of neuroinflammation | 2025 | 0 |
| Enhancing TREM2 expression activates microglia and modestly mitigates tau pathol [PMID:40122810] | ["Chen Kai", "Li Fuyao", "Zhang Shuwen", | Journal of neuroinflammation | 2025 | 0 |
| BioID2-Based Tau Interactome Reveals Novel and Known Protein Interactions Associ [PMID:40910579] | Atwa A, Alhadidy MM, Lamp J, Combs B, Ka | Journal of proteome research | 2025 | 0 |
| Exosomes as nanocarriers for brain-targeted delivery of therapeutic nucleic acid [PMID:40533746] | ["Sanadgol N", "Abedi M", "Hashemzaei M" | Journal of nanobiotechnology | 2025 | 0 |
| P-tau217 correlates with neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease, and targeting [PMID:38513667] | Zhang D, Zhang W, Ming C, Gao X, Yuan H, | Neuron | 2024 | 0 |
| Neurodegeneration and Inflammation-An Interesting Interplay in Parkinson's Disea [PMID:33182554] | Marogianni C, Sokratous M, Dardiotis E, | International journal of molec | 2020 | 0 |
| Neurodegeneration and Inflammation-An Interesting Interplay in Parkinson's Disea [PMID:33182554] | Marogianni C, Sokratous M, Dardiotis E, | International journal of molec | 2020 | 0 |
| Tau protein aggregation is associated with cellular senescence in the brain. [PMID:30126037] | ["Musi Nicolas", "Valentine Joseph M", " | Aging cell | 2018 | 0 |
| Multiple Sclerosis Pathology. [PMID:29358320] | Lassmann H | Cold Spring Harbor perspective | 2018 | 0 |
| ReMAPping the microtubule landscape: How phosphorylation dictates the activities [PMID:28980356] | Ramkumar A, Jong BY, Ori-McKenney KM | Developmental dynamics : an of | 2018 | 0 |
| Tau protein aggregation is associated with cellular senescence in the brain. [PMID:30126037] | ["Musi Nicolas", "Valentine Joseph M", " | Aging cell | 2018 | 0 |
| Inferring patterns of folktale diffusion using genomic data. [PMID:28784786] | ["Bortolini E", "Pagani L", "Crema E", " | Proceedings of the National Ac | 2017 | 0 |
| Purification and Characterization of Progenitor and Mature Human Astrocytes Reve [PMID:26687838] | ["Zhang Y", "Sloan S", "Clarke L", "Cane | Neuron | 2016 | 0 |
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.66 · 2026-04-25
closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.70 · 2026-04-21
closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.70 · 2026-04-21
closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.70 · 2026-04-16
closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.70 · 2026-04-16
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning MAP in their description or question text
Score: 0.627 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-25
Rutin engages exposed tau aggregation motifs and lowers early oligomer nucleation, with strongest support expected from
Score: 0.624 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-25
Integrated stress response factors redirect transcription and chromatin regulation away from tau expression during acute
Score: 0.600 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-25
MAP6 may scaffold signaling complexes at synapses in an activity-dependent manner, linking NMDA receptor activation to c
Score: 0.598 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-25
Heat-shock signaling either directly or indirectly reduces tau expression as chaperone programs dominate the stress resp
Score: 0.567 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-02
## Mechanistic Overview Tau-Independent Microtubule Stabilization via MAP6 Enhancement starts from the claim that modula
Score: 0.550 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-25
During early development, tau predominates to maximize plasticity and rapid axon extension; as maturation proceeds, MAP6
Score: 0.506 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-25
A broader neuronal downscaling program contributes to tau repression when stress becomes chronic or severe.
Score: 0.500 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-25
Aberrant MAP6 function may contribute to tau-independent cytoskeletal defects in neurodegeneration, and stabilizing MAP6
Score: 0.477 · biomarkers · 2026-04-22
## Mechanistic Overview CX3CR1 PET with Nano-bodies for Microglial Surveillance State Mapping starts from the claim that
Score: 0.380 · ALS and Alzheimer's disease · 2026-04-27
Under neurodegenerative stress, astrocytes upregulate CD38, which triggers Erk MAPK signaling to promote tunneling nanot
Score: 0.380 · Alzheimer's disease · 2026-04-26
Bayesian fine-mapping of the top 25 AD GWAS loci will identify credible sets significantly enriched for variants disrupt
Score: 0.380 · synaptic biology · 2026-04-27
This hypothesis proposes that activity-dependent CREB signaling creates spatially distinct complement vulnerability maps
Score: 0.380 · synaptic biology · 2026-04-27
This hypothesis proposes that the CREB1-BDNF-TrkB activity-dependent transcriptional machinery directly controls the spa