Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about EGR1: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
Early Growth Response protein 1 - zinc finger transcription factor regulating immediate-early gene programs in neurodegeneration
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| Gene Symbol | EGR1 |
| Full Name | Early Growth Response 1 |
| Aliases | Early Growth Response protein 1 |
| Chromosome | 5q31 |
| Protein Type | Transcription Factor |
| Function | EGR1 is an immediate-early transcription factor that regulates neuronal plasticity, learning, memory, and response to neural activity. |
| Molecular Weight | 59.8 kDa |
| Pathways | MAPK |
| UniProt ID | P18146 |
| NCBI Gene ID | 1958 |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000120738 |
| OMIM | 129500 |
| GeneCards | EGR1 |
| Human Protein Atlas | EGR1 |
| Associated Diseases | AD, ALI, Als, Alzheimer, ARM |
| Known Drugs/Compounds | metformin |
| Interactions | AGING, AKT, AKT3, ALZHEIMER, ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE, AND |
| KG Connections | 415 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
EGR1["EGR1"]
EGR1 -->|"regulates"| FGF2["FGF2"]
EGR1 -->|"participates in"| oxidative_stress["oxidative stress"]
EGR1 -->|"participates in"| cardiac_hypertrophy["cardiac hypertrophy"]
EGR1 -->|"target for"| Cancer["Cancer"]
EGR1 -->|"target for"| Ms["Ms"]
EGR1 -->|"target for"| Tumor["Tumor"]
EGR1 -->|"activates"| Als["Als"]
EGR1 -->|"activates"| Fibrosis["Fibrosis"]
autophagy["autophagy"] -->|"activates"| EGR1
MAPK_ERK["MAPK/ERK"] -->|"activates"| EGR1
FGF2 -->|"activates"| EGR1
TGFB1["TGFB1"] -->|"activates"| EGR1
SOD1_downregulation["SOD1 downregulation"] -->|"activates"| EGR1
IGF1R["IGF1R"] -->|"activates"| EGR1
PTBP1["PTBP1"] -->|"activates"| EGR1
TARDBP["TARDBP"] -->|"activates"| EGR1
CALCOCO2["CALCOCO2"] -->|"activates"| EGR1
PDGFRB["PDGFRB"] -->|"activates"| EGR1| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGF2 | upregulates | gene | 0.95 |
| synaptic engram stabilization | regulates | mechanism | 0.90 |
| FGF2 | regulates | protein | 0.90 |
| HNRNPA1 | upregulates | gene | 0.90 |
| PRMT1 | activates | gene | 0.85 |
| Proximal Tubule | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.85 |
| PRMT1 | regulates | entity | 0.85 |
| oxidative stress | participates_in | phenotype | 0.80 |
| cardiac hypertrophy | participates_in | phenotype | 0.80 |
| Fibrosis | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| autophagy pathway | participates_in | pathway | 0.70 |
| synaptic engram stabilization | associated_with | process | 0.70 |
| Autophagy | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| Gastric Cancer | implicated_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Cardiovascular | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | degrades | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Cardiac | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Hypertension | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| neurotrophin signaling | participates_in | pathway | 0.65 |
| Als | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Atherosclerosis | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | degrades | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| neurons | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Carcinoma | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Diabetes | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Retinopathy | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Anxiety | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| PDGF_BB | regulates | protein | 0.64 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Autophagy | activates | process | 0.95 |
| autophagy | activates | pathway | 0.95 |
| FGF2 | activates | protein | 0.90 |
| Autophagy Deficiency | downregulates | phenotype | 0.90 |
| MAPK/ERK | activates | protein | 0.90 |
| Acute Kidney Injury | associated_with | disease | 0.85 |
| PRMT1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.80 |
| TGFB1 | activates | protein | 0.80 |
| SOD1 downregulation | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| IGF1R | activates | protein | 0.64 |
| AXIN1 | encodes | gene | 0.60 |
| HNF4A | encodes | gene | 0.60 |
| RHEB | encodes | gene | 0.60 |
| SOCS3 | encodes | gene | 0.60 |
| RELA | encodes | gene | 0.60 |
| NTRK2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AXL | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| ATG | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ERK | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ATG | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| PDGF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| APOPTOSIS | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| INS | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| HUB GENES | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| MIRNAS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MIR-155 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| HNRNPA1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NDP52 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| HNRNPK | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| PRMT1 | encodes | gene | 0.60 |
| NR3C1 | protects_against | gene | 0.60 |
| PTBP1 | degrades | gene | 0.60 |
| GAD1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| BDNF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GFAP | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NTF3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| MAPK | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MICRORNAS | protects_against | gene | 0.60 |
| AGING | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| INFLAMMATION | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| IFN | degrades | gene | 0.60 |
| MIRNAS | encodes | gene | 0.60 |
| MYH9 | encodes | gene | 0.60 |
| GATA2 | protects_against | gene | 0.60 |
| CCND1 | encodes | gene | 0.60 |
| TNF | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | activates | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
neuroscience | 2026-04-11 | 0 hypotheses
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning EGR1 in their description or question text
No additional research found