Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about BIP: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
BIP (HSPA5/GRP78) is a major ER chaperone and key regulator of the unfolded protein response in neurodegeneration
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| Gene Symbol | BIP |
| Full Name | Binding Immunoglobulin Protein |
| Aliases | HSPA5/GRP78 |
| Protein Type | Protein |
| Function | De Novo Folding: Binds nascent polypeptide chains as they enter the ER via the Sec61 translocon |
| Subcellular Localization | the ER lumen. Its primary functions include: |
| Molecular Weight | 78 kDa |
| Amino Acids | 654 aa |
| Pathways | Autophagy, Mapk, Mtor, Pi3K/Akt, Unfolded Protein Response |
| UniProt ID | P11021 |
| GeneCards | BIP |
| Human Protein Atlas | BIP |
| Protein folding assistance | BIP binds to nascent polypeptides and ensures proper folding by preventing aggregation |
| ER quality control | BIP monitors protein folding status and targets misfolded proteins for degradation |
| UPR regulation | BIP acts as the primary sensor for ER stress, controlling activation of three UPR branches: |
| Associated Diseases | Tumor |
| Interactions | ACETYL-COA, AKT, AND, ANXIETY, APOPTOSIS, ARC |
| KG Connections | 181 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
flowchart TD
BIP["BIP"] -->|"activates"| Als["Als"]
BIP["BIP"] -->|"activates"| Ms["Ms"]
BIP["BIP"] -->|"regulates"| Ms["Ms"]
BIP["BIP"] -->|"regulates"| Cancer["Cancer"]
BIP["BIP"] -->|"activates"| Tumor["Tumor"]
BIP["BIP"] -->|"interacts with"| Ms["Ms"]
BIP["BIP"] -->|"therapeutic target"| Ms["Ms"]
BIP["BIP"] -->|"therapeutic target"| Neurodegeneration["Neurodegeneration"]
BIP["BIP"] -.->|"inhibits"| Cancer["Cancer"]
BIP["BIP"] -->|"associated with"| Tumor["Tumor"]
BIP["BIP"] -->|"activates"| ALS["ALS"]
BIP["BIP"] -->|"activates"| JNK1["JNK1"]
style BIP fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Als fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Ms fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Cancer fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Tumor fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Neurodegeneration fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style ALS fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style JNK1 fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| IRF2BP2 | interacts_with | protein | 0.95 |
| IRF2BP2 | degrades | protein | 0.90 |
| ER stress | biomarker_for | process | 0.90 |
| Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Response | involved_in | process | 0.85 |
| Inflammation | activates | disease | 0.85 |
| Als | activates | disease | 0.85 |
| Er Stress | activates | pathway | 0.80 |
| Autophagy | activates | pathway | 0.80 |
| Tumor | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Neurodegeneration | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Apoptosis | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| CHOP | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| Unfolded Protein Response | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| Oxidative Stress | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| Schizophrenia | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Bipolar | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | interacts_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Neuroinflammation | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | interacts_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Stroke | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ischemia | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Obesity | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Nafld | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Metabolic Syndrome | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Fatty Liver | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Senescence | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Anxiety | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Obesity | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Parkinson | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| GBA1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| PARKINSON'S DISEASE | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| Complement | inhibits | pathway | 0.60 |
| ATF6 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| Wnt | inhibits | pathway | 0.60 |
| HSPA5 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| MUL1 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| Mtor | regulates | pathway | 0.60 |
| Mapk | regulates | pathway | 0.60 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Malate | binds | compound | 0.95 |
| KDEL | binds | protein | 0.90 |
| Succinate | binds | compound | 0.85 |
| AUTOPHAGY | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| ROS | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| UBIQUITIN | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| NTS | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| PI3K | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| PLIN2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| FOS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| STAT3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| BDNF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MMP2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ARC | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| PTEN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| IL6 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MMP9 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NGF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| IGF1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| BAX | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| BAX | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| C-JUN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MITOPHAGY | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MTORC1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NFKB | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| LYSOSOME | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| INFLAMMATION | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ANXIETY | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| DGAT2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| OXIDATIVE STRESS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GFP | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| APOPTOSIS | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| JUN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| PARKINSON'S DISEASE | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| JNK1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GAIN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| PERK | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| SQSTM1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ERN1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| HSPA5 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| TSC2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GSK3B | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| EIF2AK3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| APOPTOSIS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| STROKE | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| DNA | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ACETYL-COA | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| IRE1A | activates | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Biphasic Ketogenic Intervention Protocol | 0.773 | metabolic neuroscience | What determines the optimal timing and d |
| Stage-Dependent Biphasic SPP1 Targeting: Early Enhancement F | 0.518 | synaptic biology | Does SPP1-mediated synaptic engulfment r |
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mobile App-Based Intervention for BPSD in Community-Dwelling Dementia | clinical | dementia with behavioral and p | 0.950 | 0.00 | human patients | proposed | N/A |
| AECII-specific HMGCS2 overexpression in mouse pulmonary fibrosis | validation | idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis | 0.950 | 0.00 | C57BL/6 mice with AECII-specif | proposed | N/A |
| Ketogenic diet fat threshold analysis in wild-type mice | validation | metabolic disease | 0.900 | 0.00 | C57BL/6J wild-type mice | proposed | N/A |
| HMGCS2 gain-of-function in AECII lipid metabolism regulation | exploratory | idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis | 0.900 | 0.00 | human AECIIs | proposed | N/A |
| Ketogenic diet efficacy in diet-induced obese mice | validation | obesity, metabolic disease | 0.900 | 0.00 | C57BL/6J diet-induced obese mi | proposed | N/A |
| Microarray and single-cell RNA analysis of lipid metabolism genes | exploratory | idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis | 0.850 | 0.00 | human patients, mouse models | proposed | N/A |
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
No debates reference this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning BIP in their description or question text
No additional research found