Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about GAIN: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
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| Gene Symbol | GAIN |
| Full Name | GAIN - GABA-A Receptor Associated Protein Like 2 |
| Aliases | Page for GAIN Gene, GABARAPL2 |
| Chromosome | 16p13.3 |
| Protein Type | Gene |
| Function | encodes a protein belonging to the GABA-A receptor-associated protein (GABARAP) family. |
| Primary Expression | various tissues with high expression in: - Brain (particularly in neurons) - Heart - Skeletal muscle |
| Pathways | Akt, Apoptosis, Autophagy, Cell Cycle, Cholesterol Metabolism |
| NCBI Gene ID | 124454 |
| GeneCards | GAIN |
| Human Protein Atlas | GAIN |
| Associated Diseases | aging, Als, Alzheimer, Alzheimer'S Disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
| Interactions | ACAT1, ACC, ACHE, Actin, AGING, AIF |
| KG Connections | 1884 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsUniProtHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
GAIN["GAIN"] -->|"activates"| Cancer["Cancer"]
GAIN["GAIN"] -->|"activates"| Carcinoma["Carcinoma"]
GAIN["GAIN"] -->|"activates"| Ms["Ms"]
GAIN["GAIN"] -->|"activates"| Als["Als"]
GAIN["GAIN"] -->|"biomarker for"| Neuroinflammation["Neuroinflammation"]
GAIN["GAIN"] -->|"biomarker for"| Inflammation["Inflammation"]
TIGAR["TIGAR"] -->|"activates"| GAIN["GAIN"]
IDH2["IDH2"] -->|"activates"| GAIN["GAIN"]
TMEM119["TMEM119"] -->|"biomarker for"| GAIN["GAIN"]
P2RY12["P2RY12"] -->|"biomarker for"| GAIN["GAIN"]
style GAIN fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:2px,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cancer | therapeutic_target | disease | 1.00 |
| Tumor | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| CANCER | therapeutic_target | gene | 1.00 |
| Neurodegeneration | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| CANCER | associated_with | gene | 1.00 |
| Cancer | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| Als | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| Inflammation | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| Tumor | associated_with | disease | 1.00 |
| Als | therapeutic_target | disease | 1.00 |
| Als | causes | disease | 1.00 |
| Als | associated_with | disease | 1.00 |
| Tumor | inhibits | disease | 1.00 |
| Cancer | associated_with | disease | 1.00 |
| PI3K | therapeutic_target | gene | 1.00 |
| GENES | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| Apoptosis | activates | pathway | 1.00 |
| Apoptosis | implicated_in | pathway | 1.00 |
| INFLAMMATION | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| Inflammation | regulates | disease | 0.95 |
| Aging | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.95 |
| Tumor | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.95 |
| Cancer | causes | disease | 0.95 |
| Inflammation | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.95 |
| Als | expressed_in | disease | 0.95 |
| GENES | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.90 |
| DNA | activates | gene | 0.90 |
| DNA | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.90 |
| AKT | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.90 |
| Autophagy | activates | pathway | 0.90 |
| CANCER | activates | gene | 0.90 |
| Autoimmune | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.85 |
| Diabetes | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.85 |
| Cancer | inhibits | disease | 0.85 |
| Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.85 |
| Breast Cancer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.85 |
| Obesity | activates | disease | 0.85 |
| Oxidative Stress | activates | pathway | 0.80 |
| Autophagy | implicated_in | pathway | 0.80 |
| TP53 | implicated_in | gene | 0.80 |
| Immune Response | activates | pathway | 0.80 |
| ALS | causes | gene | 0.80 |
| GENES | associated_with | gene | 0.80 |
| Glycolysis | activates | pathway | 0.80 |
| Cell Cycle | implicated_in | pathway | 0.80 |
| P53 | associated_with | gene | 0.80 |
| ASTROCYTES | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| DNA | associated_with | gene | 0.80 |
| AMYLOID | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| Nf-Κb | activates | pathway | 0.80 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| APOPTOSIS | activates | gene | 1.00 |
| CANCER | therapeutic_target | gene | 1.00 |
| APOPTOSIS | implicated_in | gene | 1.00 |
| GENES | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.90 |
| PTEN | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.90 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| DNA | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.70 |
| SOD1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.70 |
| PIEZO1 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| TNF | regulates | gene | 0.70 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | regulates | gene | 0.70 |
| TREM2 | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| HUNTINGTON | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| C9ORF72 | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| DNA | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| AUTOPHAGY | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| PINK1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.70 |
| CANCER | biomarker_for | gene | 0.70 |
| P53 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| C9ORF72 REPEAT EXPANSION | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURON | protects_against | gene | 0.60 |
| MOTOR NEURONS | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CANCER | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| HIPPO | phosphorylates | gene | 0.60 |
| ERBB2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| RAS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | degrades | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS | degrades | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| NEUROTOXICITY | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| HUNTINGTON | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| TNFRSF11A | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| APOPTOSIS | treats | gene | 0.60 |
| MICROGLIA | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| PARKINSON | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| LYSOSOME | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| ASTROCYTE | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| MOTOR NEURONS | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| MOTOR NEURONS | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| DEPRESSION | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| AMYLOID | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| SYNAPSE | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AMYLOID-BETA | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AMPK | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| TNF-Α | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| IL-10 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CYTOKINES | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| G2019S primarily raises baseline LRRK2 kinase activity rathe | 0.790 | neurodegeneration | Do pathogenic LRRK2 mutations amplify vo |
| SIRT1/PGC-1α Axis Activation to Preserve Mitochondrial Resil | 0.778 | neurodegeneration | How do gut microbiome-derived metabolite |
| Granzyme B Inhibition with Serpina3n to Preserve Axonal Inte | 0.698 | neuroimmunology | Do CXCL10-recruited CD8+ T cells provide |
| DAPK1 Inhibition as Dual-Mechanism Neuroprotection Against T | 0.604 | neurodegeneration | Should microtubule-stabilizing drugs be |
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PGC-1α knockout analysis of PV+ interneuron maturation | validation | neurodevelopmental disorders | 0.850 | 0.00 | knockout mice | proposed | N/A |
| PV+ interneuron subtype diversification analysis | exploratory | neurodevelopmental disorders | 0.750 | 0.00 | mouse cortical PV+ interneuron | proposed | N/A |
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
No debates reference this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning GAIN in their description or question text
No additional research found