Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about SOX2: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
Comprehensive page on SOX2 transcription factor in neural stem cells and neurodegeneration
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| Gene Symbol | SOX2 |
| Full Name | SRY-Box Transcription Factor 2 |
| Chromosome | 3q26.33 |
| Protein Type | Transcription Factor |
| Function | The SOX2 protein forms homodimers or heterodimers with other SOX proteins to bind specific DNA sequences (AACAAT/G) and regulate gene expression. |
| Primary Expression | Neural stem cells, neural progenitors, specific mature neurons |
| Molecular Weight | 34 kDa |
| Amino Acids | 80 aa |
| Pathways | Alzheimer's Disease Pathogenesis, Autophagy, Cell Cycle, Circadian Rhythm, Epigenetic |
| UniProt ID | P35745 |
| NCBI Gene ID | 6657 |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000104946 |
| OMIM | 184429 |
| GeneCards | SOX2 |
| Human Protein Atlas | SOX2 |
| Associated Diseases | aging, ALS, Alzheimer's Disease, disease, Inflammation |
| Interactions | ACTB, ACTG1, AGING, AKT, ALDH1L1, ALZHEIMER |
| KG Connections | 544 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
SOX2["SOX2"]
SOX2 -->|"interacts"| PARP1["PARP1"]
SOX2 -->|"interacts"| PARP2["PARP2"]
SOX2 -->|"interacts"| PRKDC["PRKDC"]
SOX2 -->|"interacts"| XRCC1["XRCC1"]
SOX2 -->|"interacts"| XRCC5["XRCC5"]
SOX2 -->|"interacts"| XRCC6["XRCC6"]
SOX2 -->|"interacts"| RPA1["RPA1"]
SOX2 -->|"interacts"| LIG3["LIG3"]
SOX2 -->|"interacts"| DDB1["DDB1"]
SOX2 -->|"activates"| Cancer["Cancer"]
LIFR["LIFR"] -->|"upregulates"| SOX2
YAP["YAP"] -->|"activates"| SOX2
POU5F1["POU5F1"] -->|"activates"| SOX2
FGFR1["FGFR1"] -->|"target for"| SOX2
KLF4["KLF4"] -->|"activates"| SOX2
IL6["IL6"] -->|"activates"| SOX2
ALDH1L1["ALDH1L1"] -->|"inhibits"| SOX2
DLK2["DLK2"] -->|"inhibits"| SOX2
EGF["EGF"] -->|"inhibits"| SOX2
GFAP["GFAP"] -->|"inhibits"| SOX2| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| iPSC Reprogramming | involved_in | process | 0.95 |
| Tumor | inhibits | disease | 0.95 |
| Multipotency | associated_with | process | 0.95 |
| Cancer | inhibits | disease | 0.95 |
| Pluripotency | associated_with | process | 0.95 |
| Totipotency | regulates | process | 0.95 |
| Tumor | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.95 |
| Neural Stem Cells | regulates | cell_type | 0.92 |
| DAX1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.90 |
| NANOG | interacts_with | gene | 0.90 |
| Embryonic Stem Cells | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.90 |
| OCT4 | interacts_with | gene | 0.90 |
| Cell Differentiation | regulates | process | 0.90 |
| Pluripotency | activates | phenotype | 0.90 |
| KLF4 | interacts_with | gene | 0.90 |
| Neurogenesis | associated_with | process | 0.88 |
| Cancer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.85 |
| Transcription | regulates | process | 0.85 |
| Notch Signaling | involved_in | pathway | 0.85 |
| Cellular Senescence | associated_with | process | 0.85 |
| Alzheimer's Disease | biomarker_for | disease | 0.80 |
| Alzheimer'S Disease | associated_with | disease | 0.80 |
| Alzheimer's Disease | associated_with | disease | 0.80 |
| Stem Cell | inhibits | pathway | 0.80 |
| Als | inhibits | disease | 0.75 |
| Als | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.75 |
| Aging | expressed_in | disease | 0.75 |
| Cancer | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Skin Fibroblasts | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.75 |
| Stem Cell Aging | regulates | process | 0.75 |
| Alzheimer's Disease | associated_with | disease | 0.75 |
| Mtor | therapeutic_target | pathway | 0.70 |
| Metastasis | inhibits | pathway | 0.70 |
| MTOR | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.70 |
| Epigenetic | expressed_in | pathway | 0.70 |
| Astrocyte Heterogeneity | biomarker_for | phenotype | 0.70 |
| CANCER | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| ATG10 | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| Wnt | regulates | pathway | 0.70 |
| Carcinoma | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Senescence | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Breast Cancer | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Carcinoma | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | biomarker_for | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | biomarker_for | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | biomarker_for | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | biomarker_for | disease | 0.65 |
| Leukemia | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| miRNAs | regulates | biomarker | 0.80 |
| OCT4 | regulates | gene | 0.80 |
| CANCER | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.70 |
| AKT | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.70 |
| AGING | expressed_in | gene | 0.70 |
| CANCER | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| Melatonin | upregulates | drug | 0.70 |
| Alzheimer's Disease | downregulates | disease | 0.70 |
| CD44 | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| CANCER | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| KLF4 | regulates | gene | 0.70 |
| YAP | activates | protein | 0.64 |
| GFAP | expressed_in | entity | 0.60 |
| NOTCH1 | expressed_in | entity | 0.60 |
| NESTIN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| EGF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| TUBULIN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| SOX10 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| GDNF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| FGF2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CHRNA7 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| YAP1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| DCX | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GFAP | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| RB1 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| CANCER | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| NOTCH | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| ASTROCYTE | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AGING | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| AGING | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| AUTOPHAGY | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| ROS | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| FERROPTOSIS | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| LC3B | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AMPK | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| P53 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| HIPPO | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| TLR | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| YAP | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| MTORC1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| AKT | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| DLK2 | expressed_in | entity | 0.60 |
| ALDH1L1 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| DLK2 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| EGF | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Transient OCT4/SOX2/KLF4/c-MYC Expression Reverses Epigeneti | 0.540 | neurodegeneration | epigenetic reprogramming aging neurons |
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
No debates reference this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning SOX2 in their description or question text
No additional research found