Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about MECP2: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
Methyl-CpG Binding Protein 2 (MECP2) is a transcriptional regulator critical for neuronal development and function. MECP2 mutations cause Rett syndrome and are implicated in MECP2 duplication syndrome and other neuropsychiatric disorders.
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| Gene Symbol | MECP2 |
| Full Name | Methyl-CpG Binding Protein 2 |
| Protein Family | Methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD) family |
| Function | In neurons, MeCP2 binds broadly across the genome, preferentially at methylated CpG dinucleotides and non-CpG methylation sites (particularly mCA), which are highly abundant in mature neurons [@birdse |
| Primary Expression | Cerebral cortex, Hippocampus, Cerebellum, Brainstem, Basal ganglia, Thalamus |
| Subcellular Localization | Nucleus (chromatin-associated) |
| Molecular Weight | 53 kDa |
| Amino Acids | 80 aa |
| Pathways | Akt, Epigenetic, Mapk, Mitophagy |
| UniProt ID | P51608 |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000169057 |
| GeneCards | MECP2 |
| Human Protein Atlas | MECP2 |
| Associated Diseases | Als, Autism, epilepsy, Rett syndrome |
| Interactions | Actin, ALZHEIMER, ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE, AMYLOID, AMYLOID-BETA, AND |
| KG Connections | 239 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
MECP2["MECP2"] -->|"regulates"| MMP9["MMP9"]
MECP2["MECP2"] -->|"interacts"| SIRT1["SIRT1"]
MECP2["MECP2"] -->|"causes"| Rett_syndrome["Rett syndrome"]
MECP2["MECP2"] -->|"regulates"| BDNF["BDNF"]
MECP2["MECP2"] -.->|"inhibits"| Ms["Ms"]
MECP2["MECP2"] -.->|"inhibits"| Depression["Depression"]
FUS["FUS"] -->|"regulates"| MECP2["MECP2"]
NRBP1["NRBP1"] -.->|"inhibits"| MECP2["MECP2"]
BDNF_1["BDNF"] -->|"activates"| MECP2["MECP2"]
CSF1R["CSF1R"] -.->|"inhibits"| MECP2["MECP2"]
style MECP2 fill:#006494,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:2px,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| APOPTOSIS | represses | process | 0.80 |
| SYP | co_expressed_with | protein | 0.75 |
| MMP9 | regulates | protein | 0.70 |
| BDNF | regulates | protein | 0.70 |
| SIRT1 | interacts_with | protein | 0.70 |
| Rett syndrome | causes | disease | 0.70 |
| Neuronal dysfunction | causes | phenotype | 0.70 |
| 5hmC binding | targets | mechanism | 0.70 |
| Ischemia | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Stroke | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Epilepsy | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Epilepsy | encodes | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Depression | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Autism | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Depression | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Epilepsy | causes | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Apoptosis | therapeutic_target | pathway | 0.60 |
| Microglia | activates | cell_type | 0.60 |
| Neuron | inhibits | cell_type | 0.60 |
| Astrocyte | inhibits | cell_type | 0.60 |
| AND | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| NGF | regulates | protein | 0.60 |
| GENES | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| HDAC3 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CSF1R | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| DDX3X | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CANCER | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| APOPTOSIS | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| G3BP1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| CASP3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| RPS6KB1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| HDAC1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| JUN | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| FUS | regulates | protein | 0.80 |
| CREB | interacts_with | protein | 0.70 |
| NT4 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| FLAVONOIDS | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| NATURAL COMPOUNDS | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| NRBP1 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| BDNF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CSF1R | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| KCNQ3 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| EGFR | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| HDAC2 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| IGF2BP1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| EWSR1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| YBX1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| BNIP3L | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| IL6 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| FAS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MAPK1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| IL1B | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| MYC | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| AKT | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| KCNQ2 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CALCINEURIN | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MIRNAS | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| MIR-155 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| MICRORNAS | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| HDAC3 | regulates | entity | 0.60 |
| PLA2G6 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| HTT | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| HUNTINGTIN | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| HUNTINGTIN | phosphorylates | gene | 0.60 |
| NGF | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| POLE | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| POLE | encodes | gene | 0.60 |
| ERK | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| DNA | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| DEPRESSION | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| RNA | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| EPILEPSY | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| POLE | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURON | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| ERK | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| MICROGLIA | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ASTROCYTE | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| CREB | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| EPILEPSY | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
epigenetics | 2026-04-15 | 0 hypotheses
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-01 | 6 hypotheses Top: 0.710
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity