concept

ENDOTHELIAL

Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node

Understanding Entity Pages

This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about ENDOTHELIAL: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.

2037Connections
8Hypotheses
0Analyses
50Outgoing
50Incoming
10Experiments
0Debates

Summary

ENDOTHELIAL is a concept in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: co discussed, activates, causes. Associated with ALS, ALZHEIMER, ATHEROSCLEROSIS. Connected to 168 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.

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💡 Concept Info
NameENDOTHELIAL
Key Genes/ProteinsAB, ABCA1, ABCD3, ACHE, AD, adamts4
Related Diseasesaging, ALS, ALZHEIMER, Alzheimer Disease

Pathway Diagram

graph TD
    ENDOTHELIAL["ENDOTHELIAL"]
    ENDOTHELIAL -->|"causes"| INFLAMMATION["INFLAMMATION"]
    ENDOTHELIAL -->|"contributes to"| IMMUNE_RESPONSE["IMMUNE RESPONSE"]
    ENDOTHELIAL -->|"degrades"| FRONTOTEMPORAL["FRONTOTEMPORAL"]
    ENDOTHELIAL -->|"degrades"| FTD["FTD"]
    ENDOTHELIAL -->|"degrades"| GBA["GBA"]
    ENDOTHELIAL -->|"causes"| HIF1A["HIF1A"]
    ENDOTHELIAL -->|"activates"| JNK["JNK"]
    ENDOTHELIAL -->|"interacts"| LC3["LC3"]
    ENDOTHELIAL -->|"activates"| MAPK["MAPK"]
    ENDOTHELIAL -->|"activates"| NLRP3["NLRP3"]
    ENDOTHELIAL -->|"activates"| OPTN["OPTN"]
    ENDOTHELIAL -->|"activates"| P62["P62"]
    CD2AP["CD2AP"] -->|"causes"| ENDOTHELIAL
    ALS["ALS"] -->|"activates"| ENDOTHELIAL
    ALZHEIMER["ALZHEIMER"] -->|"activates"| ENDOTHELIAL
    AMPK["AMPK"] -->|"activates"| ENDOTHELIAL
    APOPTOSIS["APOPTOSIS"] -->|"regulates"| ENDOTHELIAL
    AUTOPHAGY["AUTOPHAGY"] -->|"activates"| ENDOTHELIAL
    BCL2["BCL2"] -->|"regulates"| ENDOTHELIAL
    BECN1["BECN1"] -->|"interacts"| ENDOTHELIAL
    CAT["CAT"] -->|"causes"| ENDOTHELIAL
    DEMENTIA["DEMENTIA"] -->|"degrades"| ENDOTHELIAL

Outgoing (588)

TargetRelationTypeStr
ds-f2c28aed24a7provides_data_fordataset1.00
MACROPHAGEtransportscell_type0.70
PARK7activatesgene0.70
TNFmediatesgene0.70
VEGFenhancesgene0.70

Incoming (1449)

SourceRelationTypeStr
ds-f2c28aed24a7data_indataset1.00
AMPKprotects_againstgene0.70
CLDN5protects_againstgene0.70
CXCL10inhibitsgene0.70
BMPactivatesgene0.70

Targeting Hypotheses (8)

Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target

HypothesisScoreDiseaseAnalysis
SLC7A11 System Activation Restores Cystine Uptake and GSH Sy 0.812 neurodegeneration View
Synthetic Biology BBB Endothelial Cell Reprogramming 0.727 neurodegeneration Blood-brain barrier transport mechanisms
Endothelial Glycocalyx Regeneration via Syndecan-1 Upregulat 0.705 neurodegeneration Perivascular spaces and glymphatic clear
Endothelial NRF2 Activation as a Master Switch for Post-CA B 0.689 neurodegeneration View
Endothelial miR-181c-5p Upregulation Drives Claudin-5 Repres 0.645 - What blood-brain barrier permeability ch
Circulating Endothelial Microvesicles Expressing Degraded Cl 0.640 - What blood-brain barrier permeability ch
Circulating Endothelial Microparticles Expressing Activated 0.565 - What blood-brain barrier permeability ch
endothelial transcytosis defines the therapeutic window for: 0.332 neurodegeneration Blood-brain barrier permeability changes

Mentioning Analyses (0)

Scientific analyses that reference this entity

No analyses mention this entity

Experiments (10)

Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity

ExperimentTypeDiseaseScoreFeasibilityModelStatusEst. Cost
s:** - Compare brain penetration in FcRn+/+ vs FcRn-/- mice with engin falsification Neuroinflammation 0.400 0.50 mouse proposed $200,000
s:** - Compare uptake with/without magnetic particles using tight junc falsification Neurodegeneration 0.400 0.50 cell_line proposed $120,000
AAV Serotype Comparison for LRRK2 Knockdown in PD Gene Therapy validation Parkinson's Disease 0.400 0.50 mouse proposed $280,000
AAV Serotype Comparison for LRRK2 Knockdown in PD validation Parkinson's Disease 0.400 0.50 mouse proposed $280,000
Blood-Based Biomarker Panel for Early AD Detection clinical Alzheimer's Disease 0.400 0.50 cell_line proposed $220,000
Blood-Brain Barrier Aging and Neurodegeneration — From Leakage to Neur validation Neurodegeneration 0.400 0.50 cell_line proposed $130,000
Gene Therapy: AAV Serotype Comparison for LRRK2 Knockdown validation Parkinson's Disease 0.400 0.50 mouse proposed $280,000
Vascular Contribution to Alzheimer's Disease — Beyond Amyloid validation Alzheimer's Disease 0.400 0.50 human proposed $2,280,000
Proposed experiment from debate on Perivascular spaces and glymphatic falsification Neurodegeneration 0.400 0.50 cell_line proposed $100,000
Vascular Contributions to Alzheimer Disease and Mixed Pathology clinical Alzheimer's Disease 0.400 0.50 human proposed $5,460,000

Related Papers (20)

Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity

Title & PMIDAuthorsJournalYearCitations
NETs induce ferroptosis of endothelial cells in LPS-ALI through SDC-1/HS and dow [PMID:38677244] Fei Y, Huang X, Ning F, Qian T, Cui J, W Biomed Pharmacother 2024 1
Protectin conjugates in tissue regeneration 1 restores lipopolysaccharide-induce [PMID:34217286] Wang XY, Li XY, Wu CH, Hao Y, Fu PH, Mei Respir Res 2021 1
The glycocalyx: a novel diagnostic and therapeutic target in sepsis. [PMID:30654825] Uchimido R, Schmidt EP, Shapiro NI Crit Care 2019 1
Pathogenic Significance of Serum Syndecan-1 and Syndecan-4 in Psoriasis. [PMID:41839009] Yıldırım MA, Korkmaz S, Çelik HHA, Büyük Cutis 2026 0
CD138 expression in the endometrium associates with endometrial timing and infla [PMID:41858134] Odendaal J, Fishwick K, Correia GDS, Lee Human reproduction (Oxford, En 2026 0
[Multicenter prospective study on the diagnostic value of syndecan-1 for necroti [PMID:41914411] Yin XY, Zhao ZH, Wang Y, Cai N, Chen S Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi 2026 0
Association of Viraemic Phase Viral Load, Antibody Responses, and Immune Biomark [PMID:41891425] Alagarasu K, Gurav YK, Pulinchani A, Bac Journal of medical virology 2026 0
Effect of Normothermic Machine Perfusion on Glycocalyx Shedding During Liver Tra [PMID:41847595] Mathis S, Putzer G, Gasteiger L, Staier Transplant international : off 2026 0
Crossing the blood-brain barrier: emerging therapeutic strategies for neurologic [PMID:39862873] Pedder JH, Sonabend AM, Cearns MD Lancet Neurol 2025 0
Enhancing TREM2 expression activates microglia and modestly mitigates tau pathol [PMID:40122810] ["Chen Kai", "Li Fuyao", "Zhang Shuwen", Journal of neuroinflammation 2025 0
Enhancing TREM2 expression activates microglia and modestly mitigates tau pathol [PMID:40122810] ["Chen Kai", "Li Fuyao", "Zhang Shuwen", Journal of neuroinflammation 2025 0
Post-Ischemic Neurodegeneration of the Hippocampus Resembling Alzheimer's Diseas [PMID:35008731] Unknown International journal of molec 2022 0
Post-Ischemic Neurodegeneration of the Hippocampus Resembling Alzheimer's Diseas [PMID:35008731] Pluta, Januszewski, Czuczwar International journal of molec 2022 0
Author Correction: Crystal structure of active CDK4-cyclin D and mechanistic bas [PMID:36577758] Gharbi Severine Isabelle; Pelletier Laur NPJ breast cancer 2022 0
The biology of beauty sleep. [PMID:35256810] Jordan A Anderson; Jenny Tung Nature ecology & evolution 2022 0
Cathepsin S is a novel target for age-related dry eye. [PMID:34910926] ["Yu Z", "Li J", "Govindarajan G", "Hamm Experimental eye research 2022 0
Ageing alters the lipid sensing process in the hypothalamus of Wistar rats. Effe [PMID:33544062] ["Rodr\u00edguez M", "Pintado C", "Torri Nutritional neuroscience 2022 0
Strategies for delivering therapeutics across the blood-brain barrier. [PMID:33649582] Terstappen GC, Meyer AH, Bell RD Nat Rev Drug Discov 2021 0
Strategies for delivering therapeutics across the blood-brain barrier. [PMID:33649582] ["Terstappen GC", "Meyer AH", "Bell RD"] Nat Rev Drug Discov 2021 0
Intrinsic functional neuron-type selectivity of transcranial focused ultrasound [PMID:33947867] ["Yu K", "Niu X", "Krook-Magnuson E", "H Nature communications 2021 0

Debates (0)

Multi-agent debates referencing this entity

No debates reference this entity

Related Research

Hypotheses and analyses mentioning ENDOTHELIAL in their description or question text

Circulating Endothelial Microvesicles Expressing Degraded Claudin-5 as Specific

Score: 0.640 · unknown disease · 2026-04-26

Endothelial cells shed microvesicles (EMVs) during activation or injury. EMVs from degenerating brain endothelium carry

Circulating Endothelial Microparticles Expressing Activated LRP1 and CD31 Identi

Score: 0.565 · unknown disease · 2026-04-26

Cerebral microvascular endothelial cells shed submicron microparticles (EMPs) upon activation or apoptosis. EMPs carry s

endothelial transcytosis defines the therapeutic window for: Blood-brain barrier

Score: 0.332 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-26

The same signal may be beneficial early and damaging late. Testing endothelial transcytosis with pericyte-protective dos