Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about PYCARD: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
PYCARD is a gene implicated in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: associated with, inhibits, regulates. Associated with ALS, Aging, Als. Connected to 218 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.
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| Gene Symbol | PYCARD |
| Protein Family | PYD/CARD adaptor family |
| Protein Type | Signaling Protein |
| Target Class | Signaling Protein |
| Function | PYCARD functions as the central adaptor in inflammasome signaling. |
| Mechanism of Action | PYCARD acts as a critical adaptor protein in inflammasome activation, facilitating pro-inflammatory caspase-1 recruitment and subsequent IL-1β/IL-18 processing, which contributes to neuroinflammatory processes in neurodegenerative conditions like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. Its protein-protein interaction domains mediate inflammatory signal transduction, potentially amplifying neuronal damage through excessive immune response activation. |
| Subcellular Localization | Cytoplasm (inflammasome specks) |
| Druggability | Low (0.35) |
| Clinical Stage | Phase II |
| Molecular Weight | 22 kDa |
| Amino Acids | 90 aa |
| Pathways | Apoptosis, Inflammasome, Inflammatory response, PANoptosis, Pyroptosis |
| UniProt ID | Q9ULZ3 |
| GeneCards | PYCARD |
| Human Protein Atlas | PYCARD |
| Associated Diseases | Aging, ALS, Alzheimer, Alzheimer's disease, Atherosclerosis, Cancer |
| Known Drugs/Compounds | rapamycin |
| Interactions | ACHE, ACTB, AGING, AIF1, AIM2, ALZHEIMER |
| SciDEX Target | View Target Profile (1 clinical trials) |
| KG Connections | 754 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
PYCARD["PYCARD"]
PYCARD -->|"interacts"| NLRP3["NLRP3"]
PYCARD -->|"interacts"| CASP1["CASP1"]
PYCARD -->|"interacts"| IL1B["IL1B"]
PYCARD -->|"inhibits"| Neurodegeneration["Neurodegeneration"]
PYCARD -->|"inhibits"| Inflammation["Inflammation"]
PYCARD -->|"inhibits"| Als["Als"]
PYCARD -->|"inhibits"| Aging["Aging"]
PYCARD -->|"regulates"| Tumor["Tumor"]
PYCARD -->|"regulates"| Parkinson["Parkinson"]
PYCARD -->|"activates"| Ms["Ms"]
h_e7e1f943["h-e7e1f943"] -->|"target for"| PYCARD
NLRP3 -->|"interacts"| PYCARD
CASP1 -->|"interacts"| PYCARD
IL1B -->|"interacts"| PYCARD
ACTB["ACTB"] -->|"inhibits"| PYCARD
IL6["IL6"] -->|"regulates"| PYCARD
ATG5["ATG5"] -->|"inhibits"| PYCARD
GFAP["GFAP"] -->|"inhibits"| PYCARD| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parkinson'S Disease | biomarker_for | disease | 0.88 |
| Tumor | associated_with | disease | 0.85 |
| Inflammation | activates | disease | 0.85 |
| ubiquitin-proteasome | participates_in | pathway | 0.80 |
| oxidative stress response | participates_in | pathway | 0.80 |
| autophagy pathway | participates_in | pathway | 0.80 |
| NLRP3 inflammasome activation | involved_in | process | 0.80 |
| Nlrp3 Inflammasome | involved_in | process | 0.80 |
| pyroptosis | participates_in | pathway | 0.80 |
| TNF | associated_with | gene | 0.80 |
| XIAP | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| SQSTM1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.70 |
| SQSTM1 | transports | gene | 0.70 |
| STING | interacts_with | gene | 0.70 |
| macrophages | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.70 |
| IL1B | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| AUTOPHAGY | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| Inflammasome | inhibits | pathway | 0.70 |
| Autophagy | inhibits | pathway | 0.70 |
| Inflammasome | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| Autophagy | associated_with | pathway | 0.70 |
| CASP1 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| IBD | associated_with | disease | 0.70 |
| NOD2 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| NLRP3 | interacts_with | gene | 0.65 |
| IL1B | interacts_with | gene | 0.65 |
| CASP1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.65 |
| neurodegeneration | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Pyroptosis | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Dementia | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Stroke | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Necroptosis | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Neuroinflammation | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Atherosclerosis | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Infection | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Melanoma | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Parkinson | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammatory Bowel Disease | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Colorectal Cancer | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Bacterial Infection | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| NLRP3 | associated_with | gene | 0.90 |
| h-e7e1f943 | targets_gene | hypothesis | 0.90 |
| h-var-adfecef68a | targets_gene | hypothesis | 0.90 |
| h-var-d04a952932 | targets_gene | hypothesis | 0.90 |
| h-var-08a4d5c07a | targets_gene | hypothesis | 0.90 |
| h-var-6957745fea | targets_gene | hypothesis | 0.90 |
| h-var-a0933e666d | targets_gene | hypothesis | 0.90 |
| h-var-af9eb8e59b | targets_gene | hypothesis | 0.90 |
| ASC | associated_with | gene | 0.80 |
| INFLAMMATION | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| LRP1 | expressed_in | gene | 0.70 |
| NFKB | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| NLRP3 | expressed_in | gene | 0.70 |
| LRRK2 | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| MACROPHAGE | inhibits | cell_type | 0.70 |
| OPTN | transports | gene | 0.70 |
| BACE1 | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| KEAP1 | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| PINK1 | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| MACROPHAGE | activates | cell_type | 0.70 |
| GSK3B | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| LAMP1 | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| OPTN | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| ACHE | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| AMPK | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| CGAS | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| FOXP3 | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| LAMP1 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| ASC | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| IL1B | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| AIM2 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| ULK1 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| SQSTM1 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| LC3 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| AUTOPHAGY | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| rapamycin | targets | drug | 0.70 |
| NLR | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| CASP1 | interacts_with | gene | 0.65 |
| IL1B | interacts_with | gene | 0.65 |
| NLRP3 | interacts_with | gene | 0.65 |
| MTOR | interacts_with | gene | 0.65 |
| BECN1 | activates | gene | 0.65 |
| LC3 | activates | gene | 0.65 |
| MAPK | activates | gene | 0.65 |
| CANCER | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| DENDRITIC CELL | activates | cell_type | 0.65 |
| CASP1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AIF1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| NLRP3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ATG5 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-01 | 13 hypotheses Top: 0.888
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning PYCARD in their description or question text
No additional research found