Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about MYD88: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
Myeloid Differentiation Primary Response 88 - Central adaptor in TLR/IL-1R signaling and neuroinflammation in neurodegenerative diseases
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| Gene Symbol | MYD88 |
| Aliases | Myeloid Differentiation Primary Response 88 |
| Protein Family | MyD88 adaptor proteins |
| Protein Type | Adaptor Protein |
| Function | MyD88 is an adaptor protein essential for signaling from most Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and IL-1R family members. |
| Molecular Weight | 33 kDa |
| Pathways | NF-κB, MAPK pathway, MAPK |
| UniProt ID | [Q99836](https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q99836) |
| GeneCards | MYD88 |
| Human Protein Atlas | MYD88 |
| Associated Diseases | Encephalitis, Inflammation, Ischemia, Lymphoma, Ms, Multiple Sclerosis |
| Interactions | ACOD1, AKT, AKT1, Albumin, ALZHEIMER, ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE |
| KG Connections | 726 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
flowchart TD
MYD88["MYD88
MyD88 Adaptor Protein"]
TLR4["TLR4
Toll-like Receptor 4"]
InnateImmunity["Innate Immunity
Pathway"]
Inflammation["Inflammation
Process"]
Neuroinflammation["Neuroinflammation
CNS Inflammation"]
ALS["ALS
Amyotrophic Lateral
Sclerosis"]
Parkinson["Parkinson's Disease
Neurodegeneration"]
MS["Multiple Sclerosis
Autoimmune Disease"]
Ischemia["Ischemia
Reduced Blood Flow"]
TherapeuticTarget["Therapeutic
Intervention"]
ProtectiveMechanism["Protective
Mechanisms"]
PathologicalOutcome["Pathological
Outcomes"]
MYD88 -->|"activates"| TLR4
MYD88 -->|"inhibits"| InnateImmunity
MYD88 -->|"activates"| Inflammation
MYD88 -->|"protects against"| Neuroinflammation
MYD88 -->|"activates"| Neuroinflammation
TLR4 -->|"promotes"| Inflammation
Inflammation -->|"leads to"| Neuroinflammation
Neuroinflammation -->|"contributes to"| ALS
Neuroinflammation -->|"contributes to"| Parkinson
Neuroinflammation -->|"contributes to"| MS
MYD88 -->|"inhibits"| Ischemia
MYD88 -->|"therapeutic target"| TherapeuticTarget
TherapeuticTarget -->|"targets"| ALS
TherapeuticTarget -->|"targets"| MS
TherapeuticTarget -->|"targets"| Neuroinflammation
MYD88 -->|"dual role"| ProtectiveMechanism
MYD88 -->|"dual role"| PathologicalOutcome
style MYD88 fill:#006494
style TLR4 fill:#4a1a6b
style InnateImmunity fill:#4a1a6b
style TherapeuticTarget fill:#1b5e20
style ProtectiveMechanism fill:#1b5e20
style Inflammation fill:#ef5350
style Neuroinflammation fill:#ef5350
style ALS fill:#5d4400
style Parkinson fill:#5d4400
style MS fill:#5d4400
style Ischemia fill:#ef5350
style PathologicalOutcome fill:#ef5350| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Als | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| Inflammation | activates | disease | 1.00 |
| Nf-Κb | activates | pathway | 1.00 |
| Nf-Κb | inhibits | pathway | 1.00 |
| inflammatory cytokines | regulates | phenotype | 0.90 |
| inflammatory cytokines | activates | protein | 0.90 |
| NF-κB | upstream_of | protein | 0.90 |
| NF-κB | activates | pathway | 0.88 |
| Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation | involved_in | process | 0.88 |
| Innate Immune Response | involved_in | process | 0.85 |
| MAPK | activates | pathway | 0.80 |
| Immune Response | regulates | pathway | 0.80 |
| Nf-Κb | regulates | pathway | 0.80 |
| Oxidative Stress | activates | pathway | 0.80 |
| INFLAMMATION | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| Toll-Like Receptor | regulates | pathway | 0.80 |
| CYTOKINES | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| Parkinson | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Tumor | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Neuroinflammation | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Cancer | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Cardiovascular | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.75 |
| Inflammation | regulates | disease | 0.75 |
| Inflammation | inhibits | disease | 0.75 |
| Infection | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Als | expressed_in | disease | 0.75 |
| Als | inhibits | disease | 0.75 |
| NF-ΚB | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| Toll-Like Receptor | inhibits | pathway | 0.70 |
| MICROGLIA | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| MMP9 | activates | protein | 0.70 |
| NF-ΚB | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| TLR7 | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| Apoptosis | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| NEUROINFLAMMATION | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| Immune Response | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| TLR9 | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| CYTOKINES | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| Asthma | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Atherosclerosis | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Neuroinflammation | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Lung Cancer | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Pneumonia | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| TLR4 | phosphorylates | gene | 0.65 |
| Neuroinflammation | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Carcinoma | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Heart Failure | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Sepsis | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| NF-ΚB | activates | gene | 0.90 |
| TLR4 | activates | gene | 0.90 |
| INFLAMMATION | activates | gene | 0.90 |
| TLR4 | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| TIRAP | interacts_with | protein | 0.80 |
| NF-ΚB | inhibits | gene | 0.80 |
| NF-ΚB | regulates | gene | 0.80 |
| TLR4 | inhibits | gene | 0.80 |
| TNF | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| IL-6 | activates | gene | 0.80 |
| DRD2 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| APOPTOSIS | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| TNF-Α | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| NLRP3 | regulates | gene | 0.70 |
| TLR4 | interacts_with | protein | 0.70 |
| INFLAMMATION | regulates | gene | 0.70 |
| TH | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| INFLAMMATION | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| PARKINSON | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| PARKINSON'S DISEASE | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| TH | interacts_with | gene | 0.70 |
| OXIDATIVE STRESS | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| CYTOKINES | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| TLR | regulates | gene | 0.70 |
| DEPRESSION | targets | disease | 0.65 |
| IL10 | regulates | gene | 0.65 |
| TLR4 | causes | gene | 0.65 |
| AUTOPHAGY | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TLR | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| INFLAMMATION | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| HO-1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| BCL-2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| TSLP | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| NF-KB | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| EPO | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| PARKINSON'S DISEASE | treats | gene | 0.60 |
| PARKINSON | treats | gene | 0.60 |
| INFLAMMATION | treats | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| APOPTOSIS | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| OXIDATIVE STRESS | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| HIF | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| TNF-Α | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| KRAS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| P53 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CANCER | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ACOD1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| AQP3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB Axis Blockade to Interrupt LPS-Mediated Gut | 0.703 | neurodegeneration | How do gut microbiome-derived metabolite |
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-01 | 5 hypotheses Top: 0.720
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning MYD88 in their description or question text
No additional research found