Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about IL10: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
IL10 is a gene implicated in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: therapeutic target, associated with, expressed in. Associated with ALS, Als, Atherosclerosis. Connected to 210 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.
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| Gene Symbol | IL10 |
| Full Name | Interleukin 10 |
| Chromosome | 1q31.3 |
| Protein Type | Ligand |
| Target Class | Ligand |
| Function | Recombinant protein replacement or monoclonal antibody modulation |
| Mechanism of Action | Recombinant protein replacement or monoclonal antibody modulation |
| Druggability | Low (0.36) |
| Clinical Stage | Phase II |
| Amino Acids | 160 aa |
| Exons | 5 |
| Pathways | JAK-STAT pathway |
| UniProt ID | Q6FGW4 |
| NCBI Gene ID | 3586 |
| GeneCards | IL10 |
| Human Protein Atlas | IL10 |
| Associated Diseases | Als, Alzheimer, Alzheimer's disease, Crohn'S Disease, Hypertension |
| Known Drugs/Compounds | Viral Therapeutic Approach |
| Interactions | ACE, AHR, AKT, ALZHEIMER, AMYLOID, AND |
| SciDEX Target | View Target Profile (8 clinical trials) |
| KG Connections | 588 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
IL10["IL10"]
IL10 -->|"activates"| osteoblastogenesis["osteoblastogenesis"]
IL10 -->|"inhibits"| NEUROINFLAMMATION["NEUROINFLAMMATION"]
IL10 -->|"inhibits"| Fibrosis["Fibrosis"]
IL10 -->|"target for"| Ms["Ms"]
IL10 -->|"target for"| Hepatitis["Hepatitis"]
IL10 -->|"target for"| Carcinoma["Carcinoma"]
IL10 -->|"target for"| Cancer["Cancer"]
IL10 -->|"target for"| Als["Als"]
IL10 -->|"target for"| Inflammation["Inflammation"]
h_f9c6fa3f["h-f9c6fa3f"] -->|"target for"| IL10
MICROGLIA["MICROGLIA"] -->|"expressed in"| IL10
FGF20["FGF20"] -->|"target for"| IL10
BRG1["BRG1"] -->|"target for"| IL10
NRCAM["NRCAM"] -->|"target for"| IL10
NOTCH2["NOTCH2"] -->|"target for"| IL10
EP300["EP300"] -->|"target for"| IL10
CTNNB1["CTNNB1"] -->|"target for"| IL10
NEUROD1["NEUROD1"] -->|"target for"| IL10| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sphingolipid Metabolism | inhibits | pathway | 0.95 |
| Immune Cell Activation | inhibits | process | 0.95 |
| Cytokine Production | inhibits | process | 0.95 |
| M2 Microglia Phenotype | upregulates | phenotype | 0.90 |
| Neuroinflammation | treats | disease | 0.90 |
| SPHINGOLIPID METABOLISM | inhibits | entity | 0.90 |
| Neuroinflammation | inhibits | process | 0.90 |
| Microglia Polarization | modulates | process | 0.90 |
| Inflammatory Bowel Disease | protects_against | disease | 0.90 |
| very long chain ceramides | suppresses | compound | 0.90 |
| osteoblastogenesis | activates | pathway | 0.90 |
| Inflammation | inhibits | process | 0.88 |
| Dopaminergic Neuron Loss | protects_against | phenotype | 0.85 |
| innate immune cells | modulates | cell_type | 0.85 |
| Crohn's Disease | risk_factor_for | disease | 0.85 |
| Anti-Inflammatory Response | mediates | process | 0.85 |
| Immune Response | inhibits | process | 0.85 |
| Sphingolipid Metabolism | regulates | pathway | 0.85 |
| Crohn'S Disease | associated_with | disease | 0.85 |
| Atherosclerosis | inhibits | disease | 0.80 |
| Parkinson's Disease | treats | disease | 0.80 |
| MICROGLIA | regulates | entity | 0.80 |
| motor recovery | promotes | phenotype | 0.80 |
| MACROPHAGE | regulates | entity | 0.80 |
| Cancer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.75 |
| Als | associated_with | disease | 0.75 |
| NEUROINFLAMMATION | inhibits | phenotype | 0.72 |
| Immune Response | involved_in | process | 0.70 |
| Atherosclerosis | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Hepatitis | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Fibrosis | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Infection | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Carcinoma | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Colorectal Cancer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Liver Cancer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Pulmonary Fibrosis | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Lung Cancer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Pancreatic Cancer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Gastric Cancer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mbdnf@Αitgev | upregulates | compound | 0.90 |
| h-f9c6fa3f | targets_gene | hypothesis | 0.90 |
| Lipid Nanoparticle | transports | compound | 0.90 |
| Betulinic Acid | upregulates | compound | 0.90 |
| Microglia | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.90 |
| Viral Therapeutic Approach | targets | drug | 0.85 |
| CD22 Blockade | upregulates | drug | 0.85 |
| Ginsenoside Ro | upregulates | compound | 0.85 |
| RU486 | upregulates | drug | 0.85 |
| h-f9c6fa3f | targets | hypothesis | 0.80 |
| GINSENOSIDE_RO | upregulates | compound | 0.80 |
| mesenchymal stem cell | associated_with | cell_type | 0.75 |
| JUN | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| GENES | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.70 |
| TGFB1 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| TNF | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| GENES | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| NOS2 | activates | gene | 0.65 |
| MICROGLIA | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.64 |
| CAT | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| SORL1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CAT | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| CD200R1 | binds_to | gene | 0.60 |
| ABCB1 | targets | gene | 0.60 |
| ALDH1A1 | targets | gene | 0.60 |
| ATF3 | targets | gene | 0.60 |
| AXIN2 | targets | gene | 0.60 |
| CD44 | targets | gene | 0.60 |
| CLDN1 | targets | gene | 0.60 |
| DKK1 | targets | gene | 0.60 |
| FGF18 | targets | gene | 0.60 |
| FGF20 | targets | gene | 0.60 |
| FZD7 | targets | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| CYTOKINES | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| PROINFLAMMATORY CYTOKINES | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| NF-ΚB | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| TAU | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| HDAC | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| MMP2 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| RAGE | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| SYK | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| TNF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NFL | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| BACE1 | implicated_in | gene | 0.60 |
| BDNF | implicated_in | gene | 0.60 |
| HSPG2 | implicated_in | gene | 0.60 |
| CDH1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| BAMBI | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| MICRORNAS | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-14 | 1 hypotheses Top: 0.521
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-01 | 7 hypotheses Top: 0.756
neurodegeneration | 2026-04-01 | 13 hypotheses Top: 0.888
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL-10 deficiency and VLC ceramide accumulation in inflammatory bowel d | validation | inflammatory bowel disease | 0.900 | 0.00 | IL-10 knockout mice | proposed | N/A |
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.95 · 2026-04-16
closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.95 · 2026-04-06
closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.95 · 2026-04-01