Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about IL18: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
IL18 is a gene implicated in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: associated with, activates, inhibits. Associated with Atherosclerosis, Fibrosis, Inflammation. Connected to 97 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.
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| Gene Symbol | IL18 |
| Full Name | Interleukin-18 |
| Chromosome | 11q22.2-q22.3 |
| Function | Gene expression: The IL18 gene is induced by NF-κB and AP-1 transcription factors in response to TLR ligands, TNF, and IL-1β |
| Subcellular Localization | </b></td><td>Cytoplasm, Secreted</td></tr> |
| Molecular Weight | 24 kDa |
| Amino Acids | 192 aa |
| Pathways | NF-κB |
| UniProt ID | [Q14116](https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q14116) |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000150782 |
| GeneCards | IL18 |
| Human Protein Atlas | IL18 |
| Associated Diseases | Alcohol Use Disorder, ALS, Alzheimer, Fibrosis, Inflammation, Ms |
| Interactions | ALZHEIMER, AMYLOID, Amyloid-Beta, AMYLOID-BETA, AND, APOPTOSIS |
| KG Connections | 335 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
IL18["IL18"] -->|"activates"| Ms["Ms"]
IL18["IL18"] -->|"associated"| Tumor["Tumor"]
IL18["IL18"] -->|"activates"| Inflammation["Inflammation"]
IL18["IL18"] -.->|"inhibits"| Ms_1["Ms"]
IL18["IL18"] -->|"activates"| Tumor_2["Tumor"]
IL18["IL18"] -->|"activates"| Atherosclerosis["Atherosclerosis"]
NLRP3_INFLAMMASOME["NLRP3_INFLAMMASOME"] -->|"produces"| IL18["IL18"]
IL1B["IL1B"] -->|"associated"| IL18["IL18"]
ATG5["ATG5"] -->|"associated"| IL18["IL18"]
TNF["TNF"] -->|"associated"| IL18["IL18"]
style IL18 fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:2px,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pyroptosis | mediates | process | 0.90 |
| Oxaliplatin-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy | causes | disease | 0.90 |
| Pyroptosis | promotes | process | 0.85 |
| Neuroinflammation | promotes | process | 0.80 |
| Pyroptosis | product_of | process | 0.80 |
| Tumor | associated_with | disease | 0.75 |
| Autophagy | associated_with | pathway | 0.70 |
| Toll-Like Receptor | associated_with | pathway | 0.70 |
| pyroptosis | participates_in | pathway | 0.70 |
| Inflammation | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Obesity | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| OXALIPLATIN | protects_against | drug | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ptsd | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | biomarker_for | disease | 0.65 |
| Pyroptosis | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Neuropathy | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Senescence | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Alcohol Use Disorder | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Atherosclerosis | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Obesity | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Fibrosis | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| P2RX7 | inhibits | gene | 0.65 |
| Fibrosis | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| AND | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| P2RX7 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| neurodegeneration | activates | disease | 0.60 |
| IL1B | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| IL6 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| COL1A1 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| SNCA | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| IL18BP | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| BAX | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| Phagocytosis | associated_with | pathway | 0.60 |
| Rb | inhibits | protein | 0.60 |
| IL6 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| Apoptosis | associated_with | pathway | 0.60 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| NLRP3 Inflammasome | associated_with | mechanism | 0.95 |
| NLRP3 | activates | protein | 0.95 |
| INFLAMMASOME COMPLEX | associated_with | protein | 0.90 |
| Litebamine | downregulates | compound | 0.90 |
| NLRP3 | upregulates | gene | 0.90 |
| NLRP3 Inflammasome | upregulates | pathway | 0.90 |
| NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation | activates | process | 0.90 |
| Stress | downregulates | process | 0.90 |
| NLRP3 | regulates | gene | 0.90 |
| NLRP3/caspase-1/GSDMD | upregulates | pathway | 0.90 |
| Familiar Context Stress | downregulates | process | 0.85 |
| pyroptosis | promotes | process | 0.85 |
| NLRP3 | associated_with | protein | 0.85 |
| CASP1 | upregulates | gene | 0.85 |
| NLRP3 | interacts_with | gene | 0.80 |
| Xiyangshen Sanqi Danshen Granules | downregulates | drug | 0.80 |
| AUTOPHAGY | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| ATG5 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| GENES | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| TNF | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| CASP1 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| NLRP3_INFLAMMASOME | produces | pathway | 0.64 |
| APOPTOSIS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| PYROPTOSIS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CXCL8 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| MIRNAS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| GENES | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| P21 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| P16 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| MICRORNAS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| INFLAMMATION | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| CCL4 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AMYLOID-BETA | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AMYLOID | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| IL12 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| IFN | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GUT-BRAIN AXIS | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CALCA | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| BDNF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| IL1B | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ASC | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CRH | activates | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
No debates reference this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning IL18 in their description or question text
No additional research found