Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about HUNTINGTIN: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
HUNTINGTIN is a protein involved in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: associated with, contributes to, regulates. Associated with ALS, Aging, Als. Connected to 136 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.
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| Gene Symbol | HUNTINGTIN |
| Full Name | Huntingtin (HTT) |
| Protein Type | Protein |
| Function | is a large protein encoded by the HTT gene, most famous for its role in Huntington's disease where CAG repeat expansion in the first exon leads to mutant huntingtin (mHTT). |
| Molecular Weight | 350 kDa |
| Amino Acids | 144 aa |
| Pathways | NF-κB |
| UniProt ID | Search UniProt |
| GeneCards | HUNTINGTIN |
| Human Protein Atlas | HUNTINGTIN |
| Normal range | 10-35 glutamine residues |
| Reduced penetrance | 36-39 glutamines |
| Full penetrance | ≥40 glutamines |
| Anticipation | Earlier onset in subsequent generations correlates with paternal transmission[@langbehn2004] |
| Associated Diseases | Aging, Als, Alzheimer, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Ataxia |
| Known Drugs/Compounds | RAPAMYCIN |
| Interactions | Actin, AKT, ALZHEIMER, ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE, AMYLOID, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
| KG Connections | 654 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
HUNTINGTIN["HUNTINGTIN"]
HUNTINGTIN -->|"regulates"| BDNF["BDNF"]
HUNTINGTIN -->|"regulates"| BDNF_synthesis["BDNF synthesis"]
HUNTINGTIN -->|"regulates"| BDNF_transport["BDNF transport"]
HUNTINGTIN -->|"causes"| Huntington_s_disease["Huntington's disease"]
HUNTINGTIN -->|"expressed in"| cerebrospinal_fluid["cerebrospinal fluid"]
HUNTINGTIN -->|"regulates"| Aging["Aging"]
HUNTINGTIN -->|"regulates"| Alzheimer["Alzheimer"]
HUNTINGTIN -->|"regulates"| Parkinson["Parkinson"]
HUNTINGTIN -->|"regulates"| Neurodegeneration["Neurodegeneration"]
HUNTINGTIN -->|"regulates"| Stroke["Stroke"]
HTT["HTT"] -->|"encodes"| HUNTINGTIN
antisense_oligonucleotides["antisense oligonucleotides"] -->|"inhibits"| HUNTINGTIN
NEURODEGENERATIVE_DISORDERS["NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS"] -->|"regulates"| HUNTINGTIN
BCL_2["BCL-2"] -->|"regulates"| HUNTINGTIN
STROKE["STROKE"] -->|"regulates"| HUNTINGTIN
MITOCHONDRIA["MITOCHONDRIA"] -->|"regulates"| HUNTINGTIN
PRESENILIN_1["PRESENILIN-1"] -->|"regulates"| HUNTINGTIN
PRESENILIN["PRESENILIN"] -->|"regulates"| HUNTINGTIN
ALZHEIMER["ALZHEIMER"] -->|"regulates"| HUNTINGTIN
EXERCISE["EXERCISE"] -->|"regulates"| HUNTINGTIN| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| BDNF synthesis | regulates | pathway | 0.90 |
| BDNF transport | regulates | pathway | 0.90 |
| BDNF | regulates | protein | 0.90 |
| BDNF | transports | gene | 0.90 |
| Tau Pathology | promotes | mechanism | 0.85 |
| Huntington's disease | implicated_in | disease | 0.80 |
| DNA damage response | regulates | process | 0.80 |
| chromatin remodeling | regulates | process | 0.80 |
| RNA processing | regulates | process | 0.80 |
| polyglutamine | aggregates_with | compound | 0.80 |
| cerebrospinal fluid | expressed_in | process | 0.70 |
| Huntington's disease | causes | disease | 0.70 |
| AUTOPHAGY | inhibits | phenotype | 0.70 |
| AUTOPHAGY | treats | phenotype | 0.70 |
| Neurodegeneration | transports | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | protects_against | disease | 0.65 |
| Depression | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ataxia | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Huntington | interacts_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | interacts_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | stabilizes | disease | 0.65 |
| Huntington | protects_against | disease | 0.65 |
| Multiple Sclerosis | contributes_to | disease | 0.65 |
| Neuroinflammation | contributes_to | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | causes | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | causes | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Spinocerebellar Ataxia | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Frontotemporal Dementia | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Spinal Muscular Atrophy | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | interacts_with | disease | 0.65 |
| PINK1 | degrades | gene | 0.65 |
| Huntington | transports | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Multiple Sclerosis | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | causes | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Parkinson | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Epilepsy | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Huntington | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Huntington | causes | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| TAU | interacts_with | protein | 0.90 |
| HTT | encodes | gene | 0.70 |
| antisense oligonucleotides | inhibits | drug | 0.70 |
| DNAJB1 | causes | gene | 0.65 |
| KYNURENINE | interacts_with | phenotype | 0.65 |
| FUS | regulates | gene | 0.65 |
| HUNTINGTON'S DISEASE | encodes | disease | 0.65 |
| HUNTINGTON'S DISEASE | targets | disease | 0.65 |
| HUNTINGTON'S DISEASE | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| AMYLOID-BETA | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| PARKINSON'S DISEASE | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| LNCRNA | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| MITOCHONDRIA | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| HUNTINGTON | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AUTOPHAGY | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| DNA | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| RNA | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| DNA | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| RNA | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| MTORC1 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| AUTOPHAGY | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| ENDOSOME | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| DEPRESSION | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| EPILEPSY | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| HTT | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| APOPTOSIS | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| MLH1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| BDNF | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS | contributes_to | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURON | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURON | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| BDNF | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| CYP46A1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| HUNTINGTON | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| ASTROCYTE | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| HUNTINGTIN | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| HTT | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| ASTROCYTES | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| SYNAPSE | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| GSK3 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| GSK3 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| CDK2 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| C-JUN | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| HDAC4 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| HUNTINGTIN | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| DNAJB6 | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| P21 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| CDK4 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| JNK | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| HUNTINGTIN | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
No debates reference this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning HUNTINGTIN in their description or question text
No additional research found