biological_process

FERROPTOSIS

Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node

Understanding Entity Pages

This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about FERROPTOSIS: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.

6617Connections
25Hypotheses
7Analyses
50Outgoing
50Incoming
8Experiments
7Debates

Summary

FERROPTOSIS is an entity related to neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: activates, inhibits, associated with. Associated with ALS, ALZHEIMER'S, ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE. Connected to 1915 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.

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🧬 Biological Process Info
NameFERROPTOSIS
Key Genes/ProteinsABCA7, ABCB1, ACC, ACETYL-COA, ACHE, ACSL4
Related DiseasesAging
Related PathwaysAdaptive Immunity

Wiki Pages (1)

Knowledge base pages for this entity

Canonical Page

Ferroptosis in Alzheimer's Disease

mechanism · 4194 words

Pathway Diagram

graph TD
    FERROPTOSIS["FERROPTOSIS"] -->|"implicated in"| CANCER["CANCER"]
    FERROPTOSIS["FERROPTOSIS"] -->|"causes"| CELL_DEATH["CELL_DEATH"]
    FERROPTOSIS["FERROPTOSIS"] -->|"causes"| NECROSIS["NECROSIS"]
    FERROPTOSIS["FERROPTOSIS"] -->|"associated"| CANCER_1["CANCER"]
    FERROPTOSIS["FERROPTOSIS"] -->|"associated"| DSS_INDUCED_ULCERATIVE_COLITIS["DSS-INDUCED_ULCERATIVE_COLITIS"]
    FERROPTOSIS["FERROPTOSIS"] -->|"activates"| Alzheimer["Alzheimer"]
    AUTOPHAGY["AUTOPHAGY"] -->|"regulates"| FERROPTOSIS["FERROPTOSIS"]
    GPX4["GPX4"] -.->|"inhibits"| FERROPTOSIS["FERROPTOSIS"]
    LIPID_PEROXIDATION["LIPID_PEROXIDATION"] -->|"causes"| FERROPTOSIS["FERROPTOSIS"]
    STING1["STING1"] -->|"causes"| FERROPTOSIS["FERROPTOSIS"]
    style FERROPTOSIS fill:#5d4400,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:2px,color:#e0e0e0

Outgoing (2682)

TargetRelationTypeStr
CANCERactivatesgene1.00
INFLAMMATIONactivatesgene1.00
PARKINSON'S DISEASEassociated_withgene1.00
Neurodegenerationactivatesdisease1.00
Ischemiaactivatesdisease1.00

Incoming (3935)

SourceRelationTypeStr
OXIDATIVE STRESSassociated_withgene1.00
NRF2activatesgene1.00
NRF2regulatesgene1.00
OXIDATIVE STRESSassociated_withgene1.00
AUTOPHAGYassociated_withgene1.00

Targeting Hypotheses (25)

Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target

HypothesisScoreDiseaseAnalysis
ACSL4-Driven Ferroptotic Priming in Disease-Associated Micro 0.869 Alzheimer's Disease Cell type vulnerability in Alzheimers Di
Sequential Iron Chelation (Deferoxamine) and GPX4 Restoratio 0.838 neurodegeneration View
SIRT1 Activation Couples Mitochondrial Biogenesis to Ferropt 0.824 neurodegeneration View
SLC7A11 System Activation Restores Cystine Uptake and GSH Sy 0.812 neurodegeneration View
Targeting the Mechanistic Link Between AQP4 Dysfunction and 0.803 neurodegeneration View
ACSL4-Ferroptotic Priming in Stressed Oligodendrocytes Drive 0.801 Alzheimer's Disease Cell type vulnerability in Alzheimers Di
LPCAT3-Mediated Lands Cycle Remodeling as the Primary Ferrop 0.779 Alzheimer's Disease Cell type vulnerability in Alzheimers Di
ACSL4-Driven Ferroptotic Priming in Disease-Associated Oligo 0.779 Alzheimer's Disease Cell type vulnerability in Alzheimers Di
ALOX15-Driven Enzymatic Ferroptosis in AD Oligodendrocytes v 0.777 Alzheimer's Disease Cell type vulnerability in Alzheimers Di
LPCAT3-Mediated Lands Cycle Amplification of Ferroptotic Sub 0.776 Alzheimer's Disease Cell type vulnerability in Alzheimers Di
LPCAT3-Mediated Lands Cycle Amplification of Ferroptotic Vul 0.770 Alzheimer's Disease Cell type vulnerability in Alzheimers Di
GPX4 reserve failure gates selective ALS motor-neuron ferrop 0.745 neurodegeneration Ferroptosis in ALS motor neuron vulnerab
ACSL4 lipid remodeling creates ferroptosis-prone ALS membran 0.710 neurodegeneration Ferroptosis in ALS motor neuron vulnerab
Ferroptosis Inhibition for α-Synuclein Neuroprotection 0.705 neurodegeneration Gene expression changes in aging mouse b
GPX4 Selenopeptide Mimetics as Neuroprotective Ferroptosis B 0.680 - Ferroptosis in ALS and motor neuron dise
Labile iron pool expansion amplifies genotype-specific ALS f 0.664 neurodegeneration Ferroptosis in ALS motor neuron vulnerab
Liproxstatin-1 as Mechanism-Validation Tool for Ferroptosis 0.580 neurodegeneration Can ferroptosis inhibitors prevent BBB d
ALOX15 Inhibition Combined with Selenium Augmentation for Sy 0.580 - Ferroptosis in ALS and motor neuron dise
GCH1/BH4 Axis Stabilization for Dual Ferroptosis and Mitocho 0.560 - Ferroptosis in ALS and motor neuron dise
Ferroptosis as Disease-Modifying Amplifier 0.538 neurodegeneration Is ferroptosis the primary driver of mot
NAC + Ferrostatin-1 Combination for Peroxynitrite-Ferroptosi 0.530 neurodegeneration Can ferroptosis inhibitors prevent BBB d
FUS-ALS-Specific Ferroptosis Vulnerability Through NCOA4-Med 0.480 - Ferroptosis in ALS and motor neuron dise
Ferroptosis as Context-Dependent and Motor Neuron-Subtype Se 0.475 neurodegeneration Is ferroptosis the primary driver of mot
Ferroptosis as Epiphenomenon of Terminal Collapse 0.363 neurodegeneration Is ferroptosis the primary driver of mot
Ferroptosis as Primary Driver of Motor Neuron Death 0.339 neurodegeneration Is ferroptosis the primary driver of mot

Mentioning Analyses (7)

Scientific analyses that reference this entity

Is ferroptosis the primary driver of motor neuron death in ALS or an epiphenomen

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-18 | 4 hypotheses Top: 0.538

Ferroptosis in ALS and motor neuron disease: GPX4, lipid peroxidation, and iron

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-16 | 7 hypotheses Top: 0.680

What determines the GPX4/ACSL4 balance that switches microglia from protective t

immunology | 2026-04-15 | 0 hypotheses

Why do clinical manifestations overlap despite distinct underlying etiologies in

neuroinflammation | 2026-04-08 | 0 hypotheses

Gene expression changes in aging mouse brain predicting neurodegenerative vulner

neurodegeneration | 2026-04-03 | 43 hypotheses Top: 0.914

Experiments (8)

Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity

ExperimentTypeDiseaseScoreFeasibilityModelStatusEst. Cost
SAHA@LIPO-ANG2 therapeutic efficacy in 5xFAD mice validation Alzheimer's disease 0.900 0.00 5xFAD transgenic mice proposed N/A
Transcriptomic profiling and differential expression analysis exploratory Alzheimer's disease 0.900 0.00 1-month-old APP/PS1 mice cereb proposed N/A
Irisin effects on osteogenic differentiation in mesenchymal stem cells exploratory bone fracture 0.900 0.00 mouse bone mesenchymal stem ce proposed N/A
SIRPα modulation in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease validation Alzheimer's disease 0.900 0.00 mouse models of Alzheimer's di proposed N/A
Microglial SIRPα expression in human Alzheimer's disease tissue exploratory Alzheimer's disease 0.800 0.00 human brain tissue proposed N/A
Bioinformatics analysis and hub gene identification exploratory Alzheimer's disease 0.800 0.00 computational analysis of tran proposed N/A
bEV isolation and LPS quantification from human samples clinical Alzheimer's disease 0.800 0.00 human patients proposed N/A
Sequential DFO + Sulforaphane Prevents Iron-Ferroptosis Cascade in Rat in_vivo post-cardiac-arrest neurodegen 0.768 0.72 Sprague-Dawley rat asphyxial c proposed $48,000

Related Papers (20)

Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity

Title & PMIDAuthorsJournalYearCitations
Transcriptomic cytoarchitecture reveals principles of human neocortex organizati [PMID:37824655] Jorstad NL, Close J, Johansen N, Yanny A Science 2023 186
FAK/SRC-JNK axis promotes ferroptosis via upregulating ACSL4 expression. [PMID:41862445] Qin J, Ma S, Wang J, Huang S, Luan J, He Cell death & disease 2026 0
Quercetin attenuates ox-LDL-induced endothelial injury by regulating ferroptosis [PMID:41902795] Gao C, Liu B, Zhang R, Tian J, Xin H Toxicology mechanisms and meth 2026 0
NEDD8 promotes the ferritinophagy and ferroptosis of neurons in ischemic stroke [PMID:41662890] Rao W, Huang Y, Li J, Chen Q, Sun J et a J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 2026 0
Inhibition of Ferroptosis in Prostatitis Model by Low Intensity Extracorporeal S [PMID:41714892] Lin D, Li K, Kuang W, Chen Z, Zhang M World J Mens Health 2026 0
Deciphering sorafenib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma via ferroptotic mec [PMID:41763496] Che L, Zhu L, Zhou L, Zhou Y Biochim Biophys Acta Rev Cance 2026 0
ACSL4-mediated astrocyte ferroptosis augments neuroinflammation and exacerbates [PMID:41776085] Wen H, Zi Y, Liu Z, Bai Y, Lin J et al. Cell Death Differ 2026 0
B4GALT1 deficiency attenuates steatohepatitis by regulating the PPARγ/ACSL4 axis [PMID:41860570] Chien Y, Xia R, Zhou D, Ai Y, Wu L et al Hepatol Commun 2026 0
Multimodal MR Imaging Reveals the Mechanisms of Post-Cardiac-Arrest Brain edema: [PMID:41933462] Tan Y, Ye H, Ge Q, Wang P, Liu Z et al. J Magn Reson Imaging 2026 0
Unraveling the impact of risk factors on the ferroptosis-Alzheimer's disease lin [PMID:41498558] Singh P, Rath SL Journal of Alzheimer's disease 2026 0
Resveratrol Alleviates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Targeting NCOA4-Media [PMID:41873334] Song C, Wu X, Chen C, Shen B, He Y, Liu Drug design, development and t 2026 0
Pan-PPAR agonist bezafibrate alleviates psoriasis by suppressing LCN2-dependent [PMID:41662914] ["Xin R", "Zhang J", "Zhang Y", "Dai M", Free radical biology & medicin 2026 0
Acteoside alleviates sepsis-induced acute lung injury by activating the Nrf2 pat [PMID:41895086] Wang Y, Zhang W, Zhang M, Zhu Y, Wang W, Tissue & cell 2026 0
Ferroptosis and microglial polarization in retinal vein occlusion: pathological [PMID:41924362] Xu J, Sun M, Wang C, Ju P, Guan XD, Xie International journal of ophth 2026 0
Aquaporin 4 knockdown alleviates traumatic brain edema and reduces neuronal axon [PMID:41967652] Fang J, Pan X, Chen J Neurobiol Dis 2026 0
Enhancing TREM2 expression activates microglia and modestly mitigates tau pathol [PMID:40122810] ["Chen Kai", "Li Fuyao", "Zhang Shuwen", Journal of neuroinflammation 2025 0
Melatonin Alleviates Erastin-Induced Cell Death by Inhibiting Ferroptosis and Am [PMID:40442550] Wongjaikam S, Siengdee P, Somnus A, Govi Neurotoxicity research 2025 0
Acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4-A novel prognostic marker in cuta [PMID:41918944] Paria S, Lapides R, Saravi B, Rajagopal Frontiers in medicine 2025 0
Microglial exosome TREM2 ameliorates ferroptosis and neuroinflammation in alzhei [PMID:40640358] Zhu L, Zhou T, Wu L, Zhu X, Chen L, Zhan Scientific reports 2025 0
Microbiota-derived lysophosphatidylcholine alleviates Alzheimer's disease pathol [PMID:39510074] ["Zha Xu", "Liu Xicheng", "Wei Mengping" Cell metabolism 2025 0

Debates (7)

Multi-agent debates referencing this entity

The debate highlighted compelling correlative evidence for ferroptosis markers i

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.50 · 2026-04-18

Ferroptosis in ALS and motor neuron disease: GPX4, lipid peroxidation, and iron

closed · Rounds: 5 · Score: 0.59 · 2026-04-16

While ACSL4-driven ferroptosis was strongly supported, the molecular triggers th

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.80 · 2026-04-16

The abstract notes that clinical presentations overlap across different myelopat

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.86 · 2026-04-09

What gene expression changes in the aging mouse brain predict neurodegenerative

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.95 · 2026-04-03

What gene expression changes in the aging mouse brain predict neurodegenerative

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.95 · 2026-04-03

What cell types are most vulnerable in Alzheimers Disease based on SEA-AD transc

closed · Rounds: 4 · Score: 0.90 · 2026-04-03

Related Research

Hypotheses and analyses mentioning FERROPTOSIS in their description or question text

ACSL4-Ferroptotic Priming in Stressed Oligodendrocytes Drives White Matter Degen

Score: 0.801 · Alzheimer's Disease · 2026-04-05

## Mechanistic Overview ACSL4-Ferroptotic Priming in Stressed Oligodendrocytes Drives White Matter Degeneration in Alzhe

LPCAT3-Mediated Lands Cycle Remodeling as the Primary Ferroptotic Priming Engine

Score: 0.779 · Alzheimer's Disease · 2026-04-05

## Mechanistic Overview LPCAT3-Mediated Lands Cycle Remodeling as the Primary Ferroptotic Priming Engine in Disease-Asso

ACSL4-Driven Ferroptotic Priming in Disease-Associated Oligodendrocytes Underlie

Score: 0.779 · Alzheimer's Disease · 2026-04-05

## Mechanistic Overview ACSL4-Driven Ferroptotic Priming in Disease-Associated Oligodendrocytes Underlies White Matter D

ALOX15-Driven Enzymatic Ferroptosis in AD Oligodendrocytes via PUFA-PE Peroxidat

Score: 0.777 · Alzheimer's Disease · 2026-04-05

## Mechanistic Overview ALOX15-Driven Enzymatic Ferroptosis in AD Oligodendrocytes via PUFA-PE Peroxidation starts from

LPCAT3-Mediated Lands Cycle Amplification of Ferroptotic Substrate Pools in Dise

Score: 0.776 · Alzheimer's Disease · 2026-04-05

## Mechanistic Overview LPCAT3-Mediated Lands Cycle Amplification of Ferroptotic Substrate Pools in Disease-Associated M

LPCAT3-Mediated Lands Cycle Amplification of Ferroptotic Vulnerability in Diseas

Score: 0.770 · Alzheimer's Disease · 2026-04-05

## Mechanistic Overview LPCAT3-Mediated Lands Cycle Amplification of Ferroptotic Vulnerability in Disease-Associated Mic

GPX4 reserve failure gates selective ALS motor-neuron ferroptosis

Score: 0.745 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-26

ALS-linked proteostasis stress lowers effective GPX4 reserve in vulnerable motor neurons, allowing oxidized phospholipid

ACSL4 lipid remodeling creates ferroptosis-prone ALS membranes

Score: 0.710 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-26

Motor neurons with ALS proteostasis stress may upregulate ACSL4/LPCAT3-dependent PUFA-phospholipid remodeling, creating

Ferroptosis Inhibition for α-Synuclein Neuroprotection

Score: 0.705 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-04

## Molecular Mechanism and Rationale Ferroptosis represents a distinct form of regulated cell death characterized by ir

GPX4 Selenopeptide Mimetics as Neuroprotective Ferroptosis Blockade

Score: 0.680 · unknown disease · 2026-04-16

## Mechanistic Overview GPX4 Selenopeptide Mimetics as Neuroprotective Ferroptosis Blockade starts from the claim that m

Labile iron pool expansion amplifies genotype-specific ALS ferroptosis

Score: 0.664 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-26

SOD1, TDP-43, and FUS pathology may converge on impaired iron buffering in motor neurons and glia, increasing labile iro

Liproxstatin-1 as Mechanism-Validation Tool for Ferroptosis Inhibition

Score: 0.580 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-25

Liproxstatin-1 (Lip-1) inhibits ferroptosis upstream of GPX4 by blocking lipoxygenase-mediated lipid peroxidation, prese

ALOX15 Inhibition Combined with Selenium Augmentation for Synergistic Ferroptosi

Score: 0.580 · unknown disease · 2026-04-16

**Molecular Mechanism and Rationale** The proposed therapeutic strategy targets two critical nodes in the ferroptosis e

GCH1/BH4 Axis Stabilization for Dual Ferroptosis and Mitochondrial Protection

Score: 0.560 · unknown disease · 2026-04-16

## Mechanistic Overview GCH1/BH4 Axis Stabilization for Dual Ferroptosis and Mitochondrial Protection starts from the cl

Ferroptosis as Disease-Modifying Amplifier

Score: 0.538 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-18

## Mechanistic Overview Ferroptosis as Disease-Modifying Amplifier starts from the claim that modulating not yet specifi