Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about SYNAPTOPHYSIN: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
SYNAPTOPHYSIN is a gene implicated in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: activates, treats, biomarker for. Associated with ALS, Aging, Als. Connected to 153 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.
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| Gene Symbol | SYP |
| Full Name | Synaptophysin |
| Chromosome | Xp11.23 |
| Function | Synaptophysin is the most abundant synaptic vesicle membrane protein, constituting up to 10% of all synaptic vesicle proteins. |
| Primary Expression | Brain (cortex, hippocampus), cerebellum, retina, neuroendocrine cells |
| Molecular Weight | 38 kDa |
| Amino Acids | 316 aa |
| Pathways | Amyloid, Apoptosis |
| UniProt ID | P21579 |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000100391 |
| GeneCards | SYP |
| Human Protein Atlas | SYP |
| Associated Diseases | ALS, Epilepsy, Ms |
| Interactions | AKT, ALZHEIMER, ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE, AMYLOID, AND, ANXIETY |
| KG Connections | 315 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
flowchart TD
ATG9A["ATG9A"] -->|"co-localizes"| SYNAPTOPHYSIN["SYNAPTOPHYSIN"]
SYNAPTOPHYSIN["SYNAPTOPHYSIN"] -->|"biomarker for"| Inflammation["Inflammation"]
SYNAPTOPHYSIN["SYNAPTOPHYSIN"] -->|"biomarker for"| Als["Als"]
SYNAPTOPHYSIN["SYNAPTOPHYSIN"] -->|"biomarker for"| Neuroinflammation["Neuroinflammation"]
SYNAPTOPHYSIN["SYNAPTOPHYSIN"] -->|"biomarker for"| Aging["Aging"]
SYNAPTOPHYSIN["SYNAPTOPHYSIN"] -->|"biomarker for"| Alzheimer["Alzheimer"]
SYNAPTOPHYSIN["SYNAPTOPHYSIN"] -->|"biomarker for"| Ms["Ms"]
SYNAPTOPHYSIN["SYNAPTOPHYSIN"] -->|"activates"| Alzheimer["Alzheimer"]
SYNAPTOPHYSIN["SYNAPTOPHYSIN"] -->|"activates"| Neuroinflammation["Neuroinflammation"]
SYNAPTOPHYSIN["SYNAPTOPHYSIN"] -->|"activates"| Inflammation["Inflammation"]
SYNAPTOPHYSIN["SYNAPTOPHYSIN"] -->|"activates"| Tumor["Tumor"]
SYNAPTOPHYSIN["SYNAPTOPHYSIN"] -->|"activates"| Ms["Ms"]
style ATG9A fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style SYNAPTOPHYSIN fill:#4a1a6b,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Inflammation fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Als fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Neuroinflammation fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Aging fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Alzheimer fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Ms fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0
style Tumor fill:#ef5350,stroke:#333,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tumor | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Inflammation | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Neuroinflammation | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Alzheimer | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| Neurodegeneration | treats | disease | 0.75 |
| Als | treats | disease | 0.75 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | treats | gene | 0.70 |
| SYNAPSE | inhibits | gene | 0.70 |
| TNF-Α | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| BDNF | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| Synaptic Plasticity | activates | pathway | 0.70 |
| GFAP | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| PSD95 | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| TNF | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| Traumatic Brain Injury | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Neuroinflammation | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | inhibits | disease | 0.65 |
| Epilepsy | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Anxiety | interacts_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Neuroinflammation | treats | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | treats | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Multiple Sclerosis | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Parkinson | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Diabetes | protects_against | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | protects_against | disease | 0.65 |
| Neuroinflammation | protects_against | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | protects_against | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | biomarker_for | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | treats | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Dementia | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Neuroinflammation | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | biomarker_for | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | biomarker_for | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | biomarker_for | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Schizophrenia | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Stroke | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Depression | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | biomarker_for | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Traumatic Brain Injury | treats | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATG9A | co-localizes | gene | 0.90 |
| NPFF | upregulates | protein | 0.90 |
| CCL5 | upregulates | protein | 0.88 |
| SLC17A7 | co-expressed_with | gene | 0.85 |
| DHT | regulates | compound | 0.80 |
| TNF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| APP | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| TAU | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| APP | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| MAPT | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC17A7 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| BACE1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| BACE1 | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| PARKINSON'S DISEASE | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| AMYLOID | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| BAX | treats | gene | 0.60 |
| P38 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| TNF | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| PSD95 | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| CCR5 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ERK1/2 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| CHAT | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| EPILEPSY | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| COMPLEMENT | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| HDAC | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| TAU | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| AMYLOID | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| NEUROINFLAMMATION | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| INFLAMMATION | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| NEUROINFLAMMATION | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| SYNAPSE | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| FGF | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| BRAIN INJURY | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AXON | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURON | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| SV2A | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| GAP43 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| PSD95 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| TNF | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| BDNF | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| GFAP | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| TRKB | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
| SYP | biomarker_for | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
No debates reference this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning SYNAPTOPHYSIN in their description or question text
No additional research found