Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about PIN1: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
No AI portrait yet
| Gene Symbol | PIN1 |
| Full Name | Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans Isomerase NIMA-Interacting 1 |
| Protein Type | Isomerase |
| Function | PIN1 is a unique peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase) that catalyzes the isomerization of peptide bonds preceding phosphorylated serine or threonine residues. |
| Amino Acids | 163 aa |
| Pathways | MAPK, PI3K, Wnt, NF-κB |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000100429 |
| GeneCards | PIN1 |
| Human Protein Atlas | PIN1 |
| WW Domain | N-terminal domain that recognizes phosphorylated serine/threonine-proline motifs |
| PPIase Domain | C-terminal catalytic domain that catalyzes cis-trans isomerization |
| Substrate Specificity | Highly specific for pSer/Thr-Pro motifs, unique among PPIases |
| Beneficial Function | Catalyzes isomerization of phosphorylated tau, promoting proper tau function |
| Pathogenic Dysfunction | In AD brain, PIN1 activity is reduced, leading to tau hyperphosphorylation and neurofibrillary tangle formation |
| Therapeutic Target | PIN1 activators are being explored as potential AD therapeutics |
| Associated Diseases | Als, Alzheimer, Alzheimer's disease, Cancer, Dementia, Inflammation |
| Interactions | AD, AND, ANXA2, AΒ, CANCER, CYP46A1 |
| KG Connections | 179 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
PIN1["PIN1"]
TRIM32["TRIM32"]
PIN1 -->|"phosphorylates"| TRIM32
SUMO2_3["SUMO2/3"]
PIN1 -->|"binds"| SUMO2_3
SENP1["SENP1"]
PIN1 -->|"binds"| SENP1
NRF2["NRF2"]
PIN1 -->|"binds"| NRF2
ANXA2["ANXA2"]
PIN1 -->|"phosphorylates"| ANXA2
Alzheimer_s_disease{"Alzheimer's disease"}
PIN1 -->|"associated with"| Alzheimer_s_disease
Aging{"Aging"}
PIN1 -->|"regulates"| Aging
Neurodegeneration{"Neurodegeneration"}
PIN1 -->|"regulates"| Neurodegeneration
Als{"Als"}
PIN1 -->|"regulates"| Als
Cancer{"Cancer"}
PIN1 -->|"regulates"| Cancer
Longevity{"Longevity"}
PIN1 -->|"regulates"| Longevity
Ms{"Ms"}
PIN1 -->|"regulates"| Ms
PKM2["PKM2"]
PKM2 -->|"binds"| PIN1
AGING["AGING"]
AGING -->|"regulates"| PIN1
SIRT6["SIRT6"]
SIRT6 -->|"regulates"| PIN1
PARP1["PARP1"]
PARP1 -->|"regulates"| PIN1
NEURODEGENERATION["NEURODEGENERATION"]
NEURODEGENERATION -->|"regulates"| PIN1
HNRNPA1["HNRNPA1"]
HNRNPA1 -->|"regulates"| PIN1
P53["P53"]
P53 -->|"regulates"| PIN1
MYC["MYC"]
MYC -->|"regulates"| PIN1
DDX5["DDX5"]
DDX5 -->|"regulates"| PIN1
style PIN1 fill:#1a3a4a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:3px,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| TRIM32 | modulates | protein | 0.85 |
| TRIM32 | phosphorylates | protein | 0.80 |
| ANXA2 | phosphorylates | protein | 0.80 |
| SUMO2/3 | binds | protein | 0.80 |
| SENP1 | binds | protein | 0.80 |
| TAU | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| Alzheimer's disease | associated_with | disease | 0.70 |
| Tumor | treats | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | causes | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | treats | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Longevity | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | implicated_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | causes | disease | 0.65 |
| Tumor | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Dementia | therapeutic_target | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Carcinoma | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Dementia | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| oxidative stress response | participates_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CANCER | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| AMYLOID | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| Metastasis | therapeutic_target | pathway | 0.60 |
| Pi3K/Akt | therapeutic_target | pathway | 0.60 |
| AMYLOID | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| Mtor | therapeutic_target | pathway | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| Cell Cycle | expressed_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| Apoptosis | causes | pathway | 0.60 |
| Lysosomal Degradation | activates | pathway | 0.60 |
| SREBP2 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| MTORC1 | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| CANCER | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| DEMENTIA | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| PKM2 | binds | protein | 0.80 |
| P53 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| MTOR | biomarker_for | gene | 0.65 |
| AMPK | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURONS | activates | cell_type | 0.60 |
| CYP46A1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURON | disrupts | cell_type | 0.60 |
| AD | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| AD | expresses | gene | 0.60 |
| AD | enhances | gene | 0.60 |
| AD | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| APOPTOSIS | activates | pathway | 0.60 |
| NEURON | activates | cell_type | 0.60 |
| AΒ | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| OXIDATIVE STRESS | activates | pathway | 0.60 |
| AD | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| DOPAMINERGIC | regulates | cell_type | 0.60 |
| NEURON | regulates | cell_type | 0.60 |
| NEURONS | regulates | cell_type | 0.60 |
| PICALM | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | treats | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ERK | implicated_in | gene | 0.60 |
| APOPTOSIS | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| CANCER | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| APOE | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| AND | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| TAU | inhibits | gene | 0.60 |
| PI3K | therapeutic_target | gene | 0.60 |
| LRP1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| JNK | implicated_in | gene | 0.60 |
| AGING | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| P53 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| PARP1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| HNRNPA1 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| MYC | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| DDX5 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
| TAU | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| APP | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CD163 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| LAMP2 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| APOPTOSIS | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | causes | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| CANCER | mediates | disease | 0.60 |
| SIRT6 | regulates | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
No debates reference this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning PIN1 in their description or question text
No additional research found