Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about PERICYTE: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
PERICYTE is a concept in neurodegeneration research. Key relationships include: activates, co discussed, associated with. Associated with ALS, ALZHEIMER, ALZHEIMER'S. Connected to 128 entities in the SciDEX knowledge graph.
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| Name | PERICYTE |
| Key Genes/Proteins | ACHE, AD, AKT, Albumin, ALDH2, AMPK |
| Related Diseases | Aging, Als, ALS, Alzheimer, ALZHEIMER |
| Related Pathways | Akt |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
PERICYTE["PERICYTE"]
PERICYTE -->|"activates"| ALS["ALS"]
PERICYTE -->|"contributes to"| Aging["Aging"]
PERICYTE -->|"causes"| Alzheimer["Alzheimer"]
PERICYTE -->|"contributes to"| Huntington["Huntington"]
PERICYTE -->|"contributes to"| Dementia["Dementia"]
PERICYTE -->|"activates"| CYTOKINES["CYTOKINES"]
PERICYTE -->|"interacts"| ANGPT1["ANGPT1"]
PERICYTE -->|"interacts"| Pi3K_Akt["Pi3K/Akt"]
PERICYTE -->|"activates"| Glycolysis["Glycolysis"]
CD36["CD36"] -->|"regulates"| PERICYTE
PI3K["PI3K"] -->|"interacts"| PERICYTE
AKT["AKT"] -->|"interacts"| PERICYTE
AMYLOID["AMYLOID"] -->|"activates"| PERICYTE
ALZHEIMER_S_DISEASE["ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE"] -->|"contributes to"| PERICYTE
NEURODEGENERATIVE_DISORDERS["NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS"] -->|"contributes to"| PERICYTE
BLOOD_BRAIN_BARRIER_DYSFUNCTIO["BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER DYSFUNCTION"] -->|"contributes to"| PERICYTE
APOE4["APOE4"] -->|"activates"| PERICYTE
ALZHEIMER["ALZHEIMER"] -->|"causes"| PERICYTE| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| myofibroblast | involved_in | cell_type | 0.75 |
| Neurodegeneration | activates | disease | 0.75 |
| RAGE | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| TAU | markers | gene | 0.70 |
| RAGE | markers | gene | 0.70 |
| PERICYTES | expressed_in | cell_type | 0.70 |
| PERICYTES | degrades | cell_type | 0.70 |
| PERICYTES | enhances | cell_type | 0.70 |
| RAGE | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| PERICYTES | targets | cell_type | 0.70 |
| SPINAL CORD | causes | brain_region | 0.70 |
| SPINAL CORD | activates | brain_region | 0.70 |
| AMYLOID-BETA | causes | protein | 0.70 |
| AMYLOID-BETA | destabilizes | protein | 0.70 |
| ENDOTHELIAL CELLS | interacts_with | cell_type | 0.70 |
| ENDOTHELIAL CELLS | produces | cell_type | 0.70 |
| COGNITIVE DECLINE | stabilizes | phenotype | 0.70 |
| AMYLOID | destabilizes | protein | 0.70 |
| COGNITIVE DECLINE | protects_against | phenotype | 0.70 |
| ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE | associated_with | disease | 0.70 |
| AMYLOID | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| Alzheimer | interacts_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Senescence | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| ALS | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Diabetes | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Neuroinflammation | protects_against | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | protects_against | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| APOPTOSIS | activates | phenotype | 0.65 |
| Als | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | encodes | disease | 0.65 |
| APOPTOSIS | inhibits | phenotype | 0.65 |
| Neuroinflammation | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | causes | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Ferroptosis | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Cancer | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Multiple Sclerosis | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Aging | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Parkinson | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Stroke | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| TNF | produces | gene | 0.65 |
| VEGF | activates | gene | 0.65 |
| PERICYTES | activates | cell_type | 0.65 |
| NEUROINFLAMMATION | inhibits | phenotype | 0.65 |
| ALS | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | associated_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | regulates | disease | 0.65 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| ABCC8 | expressed_in | gene | 0.80 |
| LRRK2 | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| ENDOTHELIAL | associated_with | cell_type | 0.70 |
| NEURONS | interacts_with | cell_type | 0.70 |
| PDGF | biomarker_for | gene | 0.70 |
| ASTROCYTE | causes | cell_type | 0.70 |
| ENDOTHELIAL | markers | cell_type | 0.70 |
| ENDOTHELIAL | targets | cell_type | 0.70 |
| MICROGLIA | interacts_with | cell_type | 0.70 |
| MICROGLIA | causes | cell_type | 0.70 |
| ASTROCYTE | targets | cell_type | 0.70 |
| APOE | disrupts | gene | 0.70 |
| PDGF | associated_with | gene | 0.70 |
| ASTROCYTE | mediates | cell_type | 0.70 |
| ENDOTHELIAL | expresses | cell_type | 0.70 |
| NEURONS | targets | cell_type | 0.70 |
| NEURONS | enhances | cell_type | 0.70 |
| NEURONS | expresses | cell_type | 0.70 |
| MICROGLIA | expresses | cell_type | 0.70 |
| CREB | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| AMPK | regulates | gene | 0.70 |
| MACROPHAGE | activates | cell_type | 0.70 |
| ENDOTHELIAL | interacts_with | cell_type | 0.70 |
| NEURONS | activates | cell_type | 0.70 |
| NEURONS | mediates | cell_type | 0.70 |
| HUNTINGTON'S DISEASE | interacts_with | disease | 0.70 |
| OLIGODENDROCYTE | disrupts | cell_type | 0.70 |
| NEURONS | disrupts | cell_type | 0.70 |
| ENDOTHELIAL | disrupts | cell_type | 0.70 |
| MICROGLIA | disrupts | cell_type | 0.70 |
| OLIGODENDROCYTES | disrupts | cell_type | 0.70 |
| OLIGODENDROCYTE | inhibits | cell_type | 0.70 |
| OLIGODENDROCYTES | inhibits | cell_type | 0.70 |
| ENDOTHELIAL | activates | cell_type | 0.70 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | activates | gene | 0.70 |
| CD36 | regulates | protein | 0.70 |
| CD36 | activates | protein | 0.70 |
| SPINAL CORD | inhibits | brain_region | 0.70 |
| OXIDATIVE STRESS | activates | phenotype | 0.70 |
| PDGF | enhances | gene | 0.70 |
| APP | regulates | gene | 0.70 |
| PDGF | regulates | gene | 0.70 |
| PDGF | treats | gene | 0.70 |
| PDGF | causes | gene | 0.70 |
| ASTROCYTES | activates | cell_type | 0.65 |
| ASTROCYTE | activates | cell_type | 0.65 |
| NEURODEGENERATION | associated_with | concept | 0.65 |
| SMPD1 | co_discussed | gene | 0.65 |
| APP | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
| APOPTOSIS | associated_with | gene | 0.65 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Irisin effects on angiogenesis in human endothelial cells | exploratory | bone fracture | 0.900 | 0.00 | human umbilical vein endotheli | proposed | N/A |
| Proposed experiment from debate on Perivascular spaces and glymphatic | falsification | Neurodegeneration | 0.400 | 0.50 | cell_line | proposed | $100,000 |
| Vascular Contribution to Alzheimer's Disease — Beyond Amyloid | validation | Alzheimer's Disease | 0.400 | 0.50 | human | proposed | $2,280,000 |
| Vascular Contributions to Alzheimer Disease and Mixed Pathology | clinical | Alzheimer's Disease | 0.400 | 0.50 | human | proposed | $5,460,000 |
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Targeting ECM-producing cells with CAR-T therapy alleviates fibrosis in chronic [PMID:40848726] | Zhao S, Li R, Xia Y, Wang X, Liu Z, Chu | Cell Stem Cell | 2025 | 1 |
| Neurovascular unit, neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration markers in brain dis [PMID:39526043] | Kempuraj D, Dourvetakis KD, Cohen J, Val | Front Cell Neurosci | 2024 | 1 |
| The Genetics of Primary Familial Brain Calcification: A Literature Review. [PMID:37446066] | Chen SY, Ho CJ, Lu YT, Lin CH, Lan MY, T | Int J Mol Sci | 2023 | 1 |
| Interplay of Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptors, LRPs, and Lipoproteins in Pulmon [PMID:35257044] | Calvier L, Herz J, Hansmann G | JACC Basic Transl Sci | 2022 | 1 |
| Decoding myofibroblast origins in human kidney fibrosis. [PMID:33176333] | Kuppe C, Ibrahim MM, Kranz J, Zhang X, Z | Nature | 2021 | 1 |
| APOE4 leads to blood-brain barrier dysfunction predicting cognitive decline. [PMID:32376954] | Montagne A, Nation DA, Sagare AP, Barisa | Nature | 2020 | 1 |
| Pathophysiology of Primary Familial Brain Calcification. [PMID:41212990] | Keller A | Annual review of physiology | 2026 | 0 |
| A FZD4/LRP5 agonist restores pericyte coverage and vascular integrity by increas [PMID:41890033] | Levey J, Howe M, Douglas K, Odame E, Raj | bioRxiv : the preprint server | 2026 | 0 |
| Nano-Enabled Fluorescence Switching: A Novel Strategy for PDGFRβ Detection and T [PMID:41884335] | Fu X, Fan J, Chen H, Zheng Y, Liu Y, Zha | Research (Washington, D.C.) | 2026 | 0 |
| Loss of Pericyte Exacerbates Alzheimer's Disease-Associated Retinal Pathology. [PMID:41814129] | Hai-Chao C, Fu-Lin G, Jia-Xin C, Yi-Shu | Clinical & experimental ophtha | 2026 | 0 |
| Central nervous system pericytes express soluble ST2 in inflammation and injury. [PMID:41857656] | Jansson D, Highet B, Li S, Stevenson TJ, | Molecular brain | 2026 | 0 |
| Astrocyte-Glioblastoma Stem Cell Interactions via Extracellular Vesicles Contrib [PMID:41712235] | Shirai Y, Tsuda M, Wang L, Oda Y, Sugizn | Pathology international | 2026 | 0 |
| The role of endothelial cell-pericyte interactions in vascularization and diseas [PMID:38246244] | Li G, Gao J, Ding P, Gao Y | Journal of advanced research | 2025 | 0 |
| Pericytes in Brain Homeostasis: Developmental Roles and Adult Functions. [PMID:41351407] | Drozd U, Vechkapova S, Lanshakov D | Frontiers in bioscience (Landm | 2025 | 0 |
| Interplay of Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptors, LRPs, and Lipoproteins in Pulmon [PMID:35257044] | Calvier L, Herz J, Hansmann G | JACC Basic Transl Sci | 2022 | 0 |
| Pericyte-derived fibrotic scarring is conserved across diverse central nervous s [PMID:34535655] | Dias DO, Kalkitsas J, Kelahmetoglu Y, Es | Nature communications | 2021 | 0 |
| Blood-brain barrier breakdown is an early biomarker of human cognitive dysfuncti [PMID:30643288] | Nation DA, Sweeney MD, Montagne A, Sagar | Nature medicine | 2019 | 0 |
| Pericytes in Primary Familial Brain Calcification. [PMID:31147881] | Zarb Y, Franzoso FD, Keller A | Advances in experimental medic | 2019 | 0 |
| Reducing Pericyte-Derived Scarring Promotes Recovery after Spinal Cord Injury. [PMID:29502968] | Dias DO, Kim H, Holl D, Werne Solnestam | Cell | 2018 | 0 |
| Clarifying off-target effects for torcetrapib using network pharmacology and rev [PMID:23228038] | ["Fan S", "Geng Q", "Pan Z", "Li X", "Ti | BMC systems biology | 2012 | 0 |
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
No debates reference this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning PERICYTE in their description or question text
Score: 0.640 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-25
Soluble Aβ oligomers trigger endothelin-1 and ROS-dependent pericyte contractile stress, and repeated exposure converts
Score: 0.630 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-25
Selective induction of a senescence program in adult pericytes is sufficient to impair barrier-supportive trophic signal
Score: 0.578 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-25
DNA damage and SASP signaling keep initiation suppressed, producing a durable upstream autophagy defect.
Score: 0.560 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-25
Initial BBB disruption from another cause exposes the neurovascular unit to albumin, fibrinogen, and related plasma sign
Score: 0.510 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-25
The major pathological effect of pericyte senescence may be failure of a protective trophic secretome, especially pleiot
Score: 0.485 · neuroscience · 2026-04-21
## Mechanistic Overview GluN2B-Mediated Perivascular Pericyte Control of Glymphatic Tau Clearance starts from the claim
Score: 0.473 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-21
## Mechanistic Overview Cerebral VSMC foam cells induce pericyte detachment via PDGF-BB/VEGF imbalance, impairing neurov
Score: 0.460 · neurodegeneration · 2026-04-25
HBOT promotes pericyte survival via PDGF-BB/PDGFR-β signaling and upregulates claudin-5 transcription through HIF-2α to