SNAP25

Synaptosome associated protein 25

Score: 0.484 Price: $0.48 Low Druggability Status: active Wiki: SNAP25
🧠 Neurodegeneration
HYPOTHESES
3
PAPERS
0
KG EDGES
215
DEBATES
1

3D Protein Structure

🧬 SNAP25 — PDB 1KIL Click to expand

Experimental structure from RCSB PDB | Powered by Mol*

Druggability & Clinical Context

Druggability
Low
Score: 0.33
Clinical Stage
Approved
Target Class
Structural Protein
Safety
0.20
Druggability Analysis
Drug Development0.75
Structural Tractability0.85
Target Class0.50
Safety Profile0.20
Key Metrics
PDB Structures:
49
Known Drugs:
1
Approved:
1
In Clinical Trials:
0
Drug Pipeline (1 compounds)
1 Approved
Druggability Rationale: SNAP25 presents medium druggability with validated proof-of-concept from approved botulinum toxin therapeutics, supported by 49 PDB structures at 1.5Å resolution and AlphaFold modeling. However, as a structural protein mediating protein-protein interactions within the SNARE complex, direct small molecule inhibition faces challenges in achieving specificity and sufficient binding affinity to compete with native protein-protein interactions.
Mechanism: Protein cleavage by botulinum toxin or small molecule modulators of SNARE complex formation
Drug Pipeline (1 compounds)
1 Approved
Known Drugs:
Botulinum toxin A (approved) — Movement disorders, spasticity
Structural Data:
PDB (49) ✓AlphaFold ✓Cryo-EM —
1XTG2N1T3DDB3HD73J96+44 more
UniProt: P60880

🧬 3D Protein Structure

🧬 SNAP25 — PDB 1KIL Click to expand interactive 3D viewer

Experimental structure from RCSB PDB | Powered by Mol* | Rotate: click+drag | Zoom: scroll

Selectivity & Safety Considerations

SNAP25 selectivity is complicated by its structural homologs SNAP23 and SNAP29, which share significant sequence identity and could lead to off-target engagement. Achieving isoform selectivity through small molecules targeting the SNARE-binding interface will require structure-guided design to exploit subtle conformational differences.

3D Protein Structure

PDB: Open in RCSB AlphaFold model

Interactive 3D viewer powered by RCSB PDB / Mol*. Use mouse to rotate, scroll to zoom.

Clinical Trials (2)

Relevant trials from ClinicalTrials.gov

Active
0
Completed
0
Total Enrollment
36
By Phase
NA: 2
Onabotulinum Toxin A in Direct Brow Lift Unknown
NA NCT04383912 n=16
Direct Brow Lift, Scarring
Interventions: Botox Injectable Product, No intervention (placebo)
Sponsor: Nova Scotia Health Authority | Started: 2020-11-18
The Comparison Study of Intralesional Botulinum Toxin A and Corticosteroid Injection for Alopecia Areata Unknown
NA NCT00999869 n=20
Alopecia Areata
Interventions: Botulinum toxin type A, Triamcinolone acetonide
Sponsor: Siriraj Hospital | Started: 2009-11

Linked Hypotheses (3)

Targeting Synaptic Vesicle Release Machinery to Block Tau Exocytosis0.630
Synaptic Vesicle Tau Capture Inhibition0.554
Synaptic Vesicle Tau Capture Inhibition0.547

Linked Experiments (0)

No linked experiments

Scoring Dimensions

Portfolio 0.57 (25%) Druggability 0.33 (20%) Evidence 0.58 (20%) Safety 0.20 (15%) Competitive 0.40 (10%) Connectivity 0.90 (10%) 0.484 composite

Knowledge Graph (20)

activates (3)

ACTBSNAP25ATG7SNAP25JUNSNAP25

associated with (14)

LAMP1SNAP25MTORSNAP25LC3SNAP25TUBB3SNAP25SQSTM1SNAP25
▸ Show 9 more
MAP2SNAP25SYN1SNAP25CTSDSNAP25MAP1LC3BSNAP25SNAP25CTSBSNAP25SYT1P62SNAP25TFEBSNAP25CTSBSNAP25

interacts with (1)

STX11SNAP25

regulates (2)

SNAP25Synaptic Vesicle Tau Capture InhibitionSNAP25Tau Propagation

Debate History (1)

Should SNAP25 (Synaptosome associated protein 25) be prioritized as a therapeuti2026-04-22