Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about KCNJ10: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
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| Gene Symbol | KCNJ10 |
| Full Name | Potassium Inwardly Rectifying Channel Subfamily J Member 10 (Kir4.1) |
| Chromosome | 1q22 |
| Protein Type | Channel |
| Function | Kir4.1 channels serve multiple critical functions in the nervous system: |
| Primary Expression | glial cells—astrocytes and oligodendrocytes—where it plays essential roles in potassium homeostasis, extracellular potassium clearance, and maintainin |
| Subcellular Localization | </strong></td><td>Plasma membrane (astrocyte perivascular endfeet, oligodendrocyte processes)</td></tr> |
| Amino Acids | 379 aa |
| Exons | 4 |
| Pathways | oxidative stress response, synaptic plasticity, unfolded protein response |
| UniProt ID | [P48169](https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P48169) |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000177853 |
| GeneCards | KCNJ10 |
| Human Protein Atlas | KCNJ10 |
| N-terminus (1-50 aa) | Cytoplasmic domain containing the cytoplasmic domain that forms the channel gate |
| Associated Diseases | neurodegeneration |
| Interactions | ALS, ALZHEIMER, APP/PS1, ASTROCYTES, HUNTINGTON, NRF2 |
| KG Connections | 22 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsNCBI GeneHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
flowchart TD
N0["KCNJ10"]
N1["Alzheimer"]
N0 -->|"activates"| N1
N2["Huntington"]
N0 -->|"activates"| N2
N3["Als"]
N0 -->|"activates"| N3
N4["Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis"]
N0 -->|"activates"| N4
N5["Neurodegeneration"]
N0 -->|"activates"| N5
N6["APP/PS1"]
N0 -->|"activates"| N6
N7["ASTROCYTES"]
N0 -->|"activates"| N7
N8["SLC1A3"]
N0 -->|"activates"| N8
N9["Neuron"]
N0 -->|"activates"| N9
N10["Astrocyte"]
N0 -->|"activates"| N10
N11["ALS"]
N0 -->|"activates"| N11
N12["HUNTINGTON"]
N0 -->|"activates"| N12
N13["Sod1"]
N0 -->|"activates"| N13
N12 -->|"activates"| N0
classDef gene fill:#1a3a2a,stroke:#4caf50,color:#e0e0e0
classDef protein fill:#1a2a3a,stroke:#4fc3f7,color:#e0e0e0
classDef disease fill:#3a1a1a,stroke:#ef5350,color:#e0e0e0
classDef pathway fill:#2a1a3a,stroke:#ce93d8,color:#e0e0e0
classDef mechanism fill:#2a2a1a,stroke:#ffd54f,color:#e0e0e0
class N1 disease
class N2 disease
class N3 disease
class N4 disease
class N5 disease
class N6 gene
class N7 gene
class N8 gene
class N11 gene
class N12 gene
class N13 protein| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Neurodegeneration | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Alzheimer | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Huntington | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| Als | activates | disease | 0.65 |
| APP/PS1 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ASTROCYTES | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| Neuron | activates | cell_type | 0.60 |
| Astrocyte | activates | cell_type | 0.60 |
| ALS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| HUNTINGTON | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| Sod1 | activates | protein | 0.60 |
| SLC1A3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| unfolded protein response | participates_in | pathway | 0.55 |
| oxidative stress response | participates_in | pathway | 0.55 |
| synaptic plasticity | participates_in | pathway | 0.55 |
| NRF2 | activates | gene | 0.55 |
| SLC1A2 | activates | gene | 0.55 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| HUNTINGTON | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALZHEIMER | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| ALS | activates | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC1A3 | activates | gene | 0.60 |
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
No debates reference this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning KCNJ10 in their description or question text
No additional research found