protein 1,276 words KG: CYCSPROTEIN
Contents

Cytochrome c Protein

🔬 Protein Info
Gene SymbolCYCSPROTEIN
Functionis a mobile electron shuttle in the mitochondrial intermembrane space
Subcellular Localization</span><span class="infobox-value">Mitochondrial intermembrane space</span></div>
Amino Acids104 aa
GeneCardsCYCSPROTEIN
Human Protein AtlasCYCSPROTEIN
Heme attachmentThe iron-porphyrin ring is covalently linked via thioether bonds to Cys14 and Cys17 through a conserved CXXCH motif. His18 and Met80 serve as axial ligands to the central iron atom.
Redox-active ironCycles between Fe²⁺ (reduced, ferrocytochrome c) and Fe³⁺ (oxidized, ferricytochrome c) during electron transfer, with a midpoint potential of +260 mV.
Structural compactnessThe protein lacks significant disordered regions, contributing to its extreme stability (Tm > 80 °C) and evolutionary conservation (>95 % identity between human and horse sequences).
Associated DiseasesAls, Alzheimer, Dementia, Diabetes, Inflammation, Ms
Known Drugs/Compoundsrapamycin
Interactionsaco2, ACO2, ACTB, APP, ATG5, ATP
KG Connections355 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING

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Related Hypotheses (15)

Targeted APOE4-to-APOE3 Base Editing Therapy
Score: 0.76
Senescence-Activated NAD+ Depletion Rescue
Score: 0.76
Near-infrared light therapy stimulates COX4-dependent mitoch
Score: 0.74
TFAM overexpression creates mitochondrial donor-recipient gr
Score: 0.73
Matrix Stiffness Normalization via Targeted Lysyl Oxidase In
Score: 0.71
CX43 hemichannel engineering enables size-selective mitochon
Score: 0.69
RAB27A-dependent extracellular vesicle engineering for mitoc
Score: 0.67
Mitochondrial-Lysosomal Contact Site Engineering
Score: 0.67
GAP43-mediated tunneling nanotube stabilization enhances neu
Score: 0.67
Mitochondrial RNA Granule Rescue Pathway
Score: 0.66
Mitochondrial Calcium Buffering Enhancement via MCU Modulati
Score: 0.65
Designer TRAK1-KIF5 fusion proteins accelerate therapeutic m
Score: 0.62
Digital Twin-Guided Metabolic Reprogramming
Score: 0.55
Heat Shock Protein 70 Disaggregase Amplification
Score: 0.62
Serine/Arginine-Rich Protein Kinase Modulation
Score: 0.62

Related Analyses (12)

APOE4 structural biology and therapeutic targeting strategie
neurodegeneration · archived
Mitochondrial transfer between astrocytes and neurons
neurodegeneration · archived
Perivascular spaces and glymphatic clearance failure in AD
neurodegeneration · archived
Autophagy-lysosome pathway convergence across neurodegenerat
neurodegeneration · archived
Digital biomarkers and AI-driven early detection of neurodeg
neurodegeneration · archived

Related Experiments (2)

Cytochrome Therapeutics
clinical · proposed · Score: 0.40
Metal Ion Homeostasis Dysregulation in Alzheimer's Disease
validation · proposed · Score: 0.40

See Also (15)

Cell-Free DNA Biomarkers in Neurodegeneration
biomarker · Pages share 13 hypotheses
Exosomal miR-155 in Neurodegeneration
biomarker · Pages share 13 hypotheses
IL-6 (Interleukin-6) in Neurodegeneration
biomarker · Pages share 13 hypotheses
Exosomal Biomarkers in Neurodegeneration
biomarker · Pages share 13 hypotheses
Metabolomic Biomarkers in Neurodegeneration
biomarker · Pages share 13 hypotheses

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