Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node
This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about SLC22A4: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.
Carnitine/organic cation transporter involved in ergothioneine transport and neuroprotection
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| Gene Symbol | SLC22A4 |
| Full Name | Solute Carrier Family 22 Member 4 (OCTN1) |
| Chromosome | 5q31.1 |
| Function | Ergothioneine Transport: OCTN1 is the primary high-affinity transporter for ergothioneine, a potent antioxidant that cannot be synthesized by humans and must be obtained from diet (mushrooms, certain |
| Amino Acids | 553 aa |
| UniProt ID | Q9H001 |
| NCBI Gene ID | 6582 |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000145040 |
| GeneCards | SLC22A4 |
| Human Protein Atlas | SLC22A4 |
| Antioxidant Defense | Ergothioneine scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and prevents oxidative damage |
| Mitochondrial Protection | Preserves mitochondrial function under stress |
| Neuroinflammation Modulation | Reduces microglial activation and inflammatory cytokine production |
| Oxidative Stress | Impaired ergothioneine transport reduces antioxidant capacity |
| Amyloid Interactions | Ergothioneine may interact with amyloid-beta to reduce its toxicity |
| Associated Diseases | Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease |
| Interactions | INFLAMMATION |
| KG Connections | 17 knowledge graph edges |
| Databases | GeneCardsHPASTRING |
Knowledge base pages for this entity
graph TD
SLC22A4["SLC22A4"]
Ischemia{"Ischemia"}
SLC22A4 -->|"interacts with"| Ischemia
Inflammation{"Inflammation"}
SLC22A4 -->|"interacts with"| Inflammation
Ms{"Ms"}
SLC22A4 -->|"expressed in"| Ms
SLC22A4 -->|"expressed in"| Inflammation
TLR4["TLR4"]
SLC22A4 -->|"expressed in"| TLR4
EPHA4["EPHA4"]
SLC22A4 -->|"expressed in"| EPHA4
PRKAA2["PRKAA2"]
SLC22A4 -->|"expressed in"| PRKAA2
EIF2A["EIF2A"]
SLC22A4 -->|"expressed in"| EIF2A
INFLAMMATION["INFLAMMATION"]
SLC22A4 -->|"interacts with"| INFLAMMATION
Angiogenesis(["Angiogenesis"])
SLC22A4 -->|"interacts with"| Angiogenesis
Immune_Response(["Immune Response"])
SLC22A4 -->|"interacts with"| Immune_Response
SLC22A5["SLC22A5"]
SLC22A4 -->|"associated with"| SLC22A5
style SLC22A4 fill:#1a3a4a,stroke:#4fc3f7,stroke-width:3px,color:#e0e0e0| Target | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ischemia | interacts_with | disease | 0.65 |
| Ms | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | expressed_in | disease | 0.65 |
| Inflammation | interacts_with | disease | 0.65 |
| INFLAMMATION | interacts_with | gene | 0.60 |
| Immune Response | expressed_in | pathway | 0.60 |
| Angiogenesis | interacts_with | pathway | 0.60 |
| Immune Response | interacts_with | pathway | 0.60 |
| INFLAMMATION | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| TLR4 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| EPHA4 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| PRKAA2 | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| EIF2A | expressed_in | gene | 0.60 |
| SLC22A5 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| PDGFRB | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| LEF1 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| CCR7 | associated_with | gene | 0.60 |
| Source | Relation | Type | Str |
|---|---|---|---|
| No incoming edges | |||
Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target
| Hypothesis | Score | Disease | Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| No targeting hypotheses | |||
Scientific analyses that reference this entity
No analyses mention this entity
Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity
| Experiment | Type | Disease | Score | Feasibility | Model | Status | Est. Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No experiments found | |||||||
Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity
| Title & PMID | Authors | Journal | Year | Citations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No papers found | ||||
Multi-agent debates referencing this entity
No debates reference this entity
Hypotheses and analyses mentioning SLC22A4 in their description or question text
No additional research found