protein 760 words KG: 3RTAU
Contents

3R-Tau Protein

🔬 Protein Info
Gene Symbol3RTAU
Chromosome17q21
Subcellular Localization** | Axons, neuronal soma |
Molecular Weight68 kDa
Amino Acids381 aa
Repeat domain structureContains R1, R3, and R4 repeats (lacks R2)
Microtubule-binding regionsThree hexapeptide motifs (^275KVQIINKK^280, ^306VQIVYKPVDLSKVTSKC^322)
N-terminal insertsCan have 0, 1, or 2 N-terminal inserts (0N, 1N, 2N isoforms)
Total length352-381 amino acids depending on N-terminal splicing
Proline-rich domainProjecting N-terminal region that modulates interactions
Repeat domainCore microtubule-binding region
C-terminal regionInvolved in filament formation
Phosphorylation sitesMultiple serine, threonine, and tyrosine residues
Microtubule assemblyPromotes tubulin polymerization into microtubules
Axonal transportSupports bidirectional transport via motor proteins (kinesins, dyneins)
Associated Diseasesneurodegeneration
KG Connections1 knowledge graph edges
DatabasesGeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING

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