Creation and validation of 3xAD-ChAT-Cre mouse model

Validation Score: 0.900 Price: $0.50 Alzheimer's disease 3xAD-ChAT-Cre transgenic mice Status: proposed

What This Experiment Tests

Validation experiment designed to validate causal mechanisms targeting PSEN1,APP,MAPT,CHAT in 3xAD-ChAT-Cre transgenic mice. Primary outcome: Validation of functional Cre expression in cholinergic neurons and AD pathology

Description

This experiment involved crossbreeding 3xTg-AD mice (carrying PSEN1, APPSwe, and tauP301L mutations) with ChAT-Cre mice to create a new transgenic mouse model (3xAD-ChAT-Cre) that combines Alzheimer's disease pathology with Cre recombinase expression specifically in cholinergic neurons. The model was validated through serial genotyping to establish homozygous colonies, immunohistochemical confirmation of AD pathological hallmarks (amyloid-β plaques and phosphorylated tau aggregates), functional testing of Cre enzyme activity using DREADD virus injection and c-Fos activation, and comprehensive behavioral characterization including cognitive, motor, and anxiety-related assessments. This model enables targeted cholinergic manipulation in the context of AD pathology for mechanistic studies.

TARGET GENE
PSEN1,APP,MAPT,CHAT
MODEL SYSTEM
3xAD-ChAT-Cre transgenic mice
ESTIMATED COST
$0
TIMELINE
0 months
PATHWAY
cholinergic signaling,amyloid processing,tau pathology
SOURCE
extracted_from_pmid_41679590
PRIMARY OUTCOME
Validation of functional Cre expression in cholinergic neurons and AD pathology

Scoring Dimensions

Info Gain 0.00 (25%) Feasibility 0.00 (20%) Hyp Coverage 0.00 (20%) Cost Effect. 0.00 (15%) Novelty 0.00 (10%) Ethical Safety 0.00 (10%) 0.900 composite

📖 Wiki Pages

CHAT GenegeneAPP — Amyloid Precursor Proteingenemapt-variantsdiseasePSEN1 (Redirect)redirectAPP Flemish Mutation (APP Flemish)diseaseMAPT Mutation Penetrance and Phenotypic Modifiers gapMAPT-Mutant NeuronscellPSEN1-Mutant NeuronscellMAPT — Microtubule Associated Protein Tau Gene EntgeneAPP GenegeneAPP Arctic Mutation (APP Arctic)diseaseAPP Dutch Mutation (APP Dutch)diseaseAPP-Overexpressing NeuronscellAPP Swedish Mutation (APPswe)mutationMAPT - Microtubule-Associated Protein Tauscidex_docs

Protocol

Crossbreeding of 3xTg-AD and ChAT-Cre strains, serial genotyping, establishment of homozygous colony, immunohistochemistry for Aβ and pTau, unilateral AAV8-hSyn-DIO-hM3Dq-mCherry injection into nucleus basalis magnocellularis, c-Fos activation testing with clozapine-N-oxide, behavioral testing (Y-maze, social discrimination, single pellet reaching, fox odor, splash tests), RNAscope for Cre expression validation

Expected Outcomes

Functional Cre expression in ChAT-positive cells, progressive AD pathology (Aβ plaques and pTau aggregates), behavioral deficits consistent with AD phenotype including decreased locomotion, increased anxiety, and impaired fine motor skills

Success Criteria

Homozygous expression of all four transgenes, immunohistochemical confirmation of AD pathology, functional Cre activity demonstrated by increased c-Fos in virus-injected hemisphere, behavioral alterations consistent with 3xTg-AD phenotype

Related Hypotheses (5)

Glymphatic-Mediated Tau Clearance Dysfunction0.821
Dual-Circuit Tau Vulnerability Cascade0.754
Cholinergic Basal Forebrain-Hippocampal Circuit Protection0.742
Dopaminergic Ventral Tegmental-Hippocampal Circuit Protection0.740
Locus Coeruleus-Hippocampal Circuit Protection0.653

Debate History (0)

No debates yet

Experiment Results (0)

No results recorded yet. Use POST /api/experiments/{id}/results to record a result.