entity

orexin

Entity Detail — Knowledge Graph Node

Understanding Entity Pages

This page aggregates everything SciDEX knows about orexin: its mechanistic relationships (Knowledge Graph edges), hypotheses targeting it, analyses mentioning it, and supporting scientific papers. The interactive graph below shows its immediate neighbors. All content is AI-synthesized from peer-reviewed literature.

8Connections
2Hypotheses
0Analyses
5Outgoing
3Incoming
13Experiments
0Debates

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Outgoing (5)

TargetRelationTypeStr
SLEEP-WAKE CYCLEregulatesentity0.90
Sleep-Wake Cycleregulatesprocess0.90
OSASbiomarker_fordisease0.85
OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA SYNDROMEbiomarker_forentity0.85
Daytime Sleepinessmodulatesphenotype0.80

Incoming (3)

SourceRelationTypeStr
OSASupregulatesdisease0.85
ORASupregulatesdisease0.75
40830882opposes rather than directly regulatespaper0.30

Targeting Hypotheses (2)

Hypotheses where this entity is a therapeutic target

HypothesisScoreDiseaseAnalysis
Circadian Glymphatic Entrainment via Targeted Orexin Recepto 0.841 neurodegeneration Perivascular spaces and glymphatic clear
Orexin-Microglia Modulation Therapy 0.707 neurodegeneration Sleep disruption as cause and consequenc

Mentioning Analyses (0)

Scientific analyses that reference this entity

No analyses mention this entity

Experiments (13)

Experimental studies targeting or related to this entity

ExperimentTypeDiseaseScoreFeasibilityModelStatusEst. Cost
CSF Dynamic Biomarkers for Differential Diagnosis of NPH vs AD with Co clinical Alzheimer's Disease 0.900 0.50 aortic endothelial cells proposed $6,550,000
s:** - Test tau spreading in AQP4 knockout vs wild-type mice with PSP/ falsification Neurodegeneration 0.400 0.50 mouse proposed $260,000
Circadian-Vascular-Metabolic Syndrome (CVMS) Intervention Trial clinical Neurodegeneration 0.400 0.50 human proposed $3,900,000
DLB Cognitive Fluctuation Mechanism Experiment clinical Neurodegeneration 0.400 0.50 human proposed $6,550,000
Glymphatic-Circadian Axis Enhancement Therapy for Parkinson's Disease clinical Parkinson's Disease 0.400 0.50 human proposed $5,460,000
Non-Motor Symptom Progression in Parkinson's Disease — Mechanisms and clinical Parkinson's Disease 0.400 0.50 human proposed $5,460,000
NPH Glymphatic System Interaction Experiment clinical Neurodegeneration 0.400 0.50 human proposed $5,460,000
Sleep and Circadian Dysfunction as Driver of Neurodegeneration clinical Neurodegeneration 0.400 0.50 human proposed $5,460,000
Sleep Disruption and Alzheimer's Disease — mechanism and intervention clinical Alzheimer's Disease 0.400 0.50 human proposed $5,460,000
Sleep and Respiratory Network Interaction in ALS — Experiment Design clinical ALS 0.400 0.50 human proposed $5,460,000
Brainstem Circuit Modulation for PSP clinical ALS 0.400 0.50 human proposed $5,460,000
Combination Therapy Sequencing in Parkinson's Disease validation Parkinson's Disease 0.400 0.50 human proposed $2,280,000
Non-Dopaminergic Neurotransmitter Degeneration in PD - Experiment Desi clinical Parkinson's Disease 0.400 0.50 human proposed $5,460,000

Related Papers (20)

Scientific publications cited in analyses involving this entity

Title & PMIDAuthorsJournalYearCitations
Combined effects of HCRTR1/2 gene variants and non-genetic factors on sleep-wake [PMID:40439868] Zheng Z, Xue F, Wang H, Gu Q, Hu R, Li X Pharmacol Rep 2025 1
Genetic determinants of daytime napping and effects on cardiometabolic health. [PMID:33568662] Dashti HS, Daghlas I, Lane JM, Huang Y, Nat Commun 2021 1
Hypocretin/Orexin Receptor Pharmacology and Sleep Phases. [PMID:34052813] Sun Y, Tisdale RK, Kilduff TS Front Neurol Neurosci 2021 1
Low Rates of Gastrointestinal and Non-Gastrointestinal Complications for Screeni [PMID:29031502] Wang L, Mannalithara A, Singh G, Ladabau Gastroenterology 2018 1
Als and Ftd: Insights into the disease mechanisms and therapeutic targets. [PMID:29031901] Liscic RM Eur J Pharmacol 2017 1
Lysosomal cholesterol activates mTORC1 via an SLC38A9-Niemann-Pick C1 signaling [PMID:28336668] Castellano BM, Thelen AM, Moldavski O, F Science 2017 1
Defining the consequences of genetic variation on a proteome-wide scale. [PMID:27309819] Chick JM, Munger SC, Simecek P, Huttlin Nature 2016 1
A comparative examination of thrombocyte/platelet immunity. [PMID:25448707] F Ferdous, T R Scott Immunology letters 2015 1
A three-dimensional human neural cell culture model of Alzheimer's disease. [PMID:25307057] Choi SH, Kim YH, Hebisch M, Sliwinski C, Nature 2014 1
Sleep drives metabolite clearance from the adult brain. [PMID:24136970] Xie L, Kang H, Xu Q, Chen MJ, Liao Y, Th Science 2013 1
Dual hypocretin receptor antagonists enhance sleep and nursing behavior in lacta [PMID:41870530] ["Rivas M", "Pe\u00f1a F", "Prota C", "C Psychopharmacology 2026 0
Prioritizing Neuroactive Ligands Using Motif-Guided Virtual Discovery and Zebraf [PMID:41648545] ["Ginsparg A", "Martinez J", "Patel I", bioRxiv : the preprint server 2026 0
Effects of Oveporexton, an Orexin Receptor 2-Selective Agonist, on Cognition in [PMID:41359331] ["Lammers G", "Plazzi G", "Mignot E", "P JAMA neurology 2026 0
Association between genetic polymorphisms in circadian cycle genes ( [PMID:41787892] ["Alves R", "da Cunha L", "Albuquerque A Chronobiology international 2026 0
Sex-Specific Effects of Hypocretin Receptor Signaling in Corticotropin-Releasing [PMID:41256182] ["Ma Y", "Sardar H", "Benabou M", "Yu A" Biological psychiatry global o 2026 0
Estimation of the Orexin Receptor Occupancy From Human Plasma Pharmacokinetics o [PMID:41622624] ["Kamigaso S", "Konno Y", "Hikichi H", " Pharmacology research & perspe 2026 0
Social defeat stress responses in the stress alternative model are dependent on [PMID:41834039] ["Yaeger J", "John M", "Ledesma L", "Gre Biology of sex differences 2026 0
Signal transduction, dimerization, and therapeutic targeting of Orexin and recep [PMID:41383480] Zhang S, Wang P, Ji B, Shao Y, Hou S et Front Pharmacol 2025 0
Acute carbamoylated erythropoietin reduces social stress-induced anxiety and dep [PMID:40514007] Yaeger JDW, John MM, Ledesma LJ, Krupp K Neuropharmacology 2025 0
Bioinformatic analysis of neuropeptide related genes in patients diagnosed with [PMID:39437604] Yay F, Ayan D Comput Biol Med 2024 0

Debates (0)

Multi-agent debates referencing this entity

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Related Research

Hypotheses and analyses mentioning orexin in their description or question text

No additional research found