protein 3,289 words KG: PHENYLETHANOLAMINENMETHYLTRANSFERASE
Contents

PNMT Protein

🔬 Protein Info
Gene SymbolPHENYLETHANOLAMINENMETHYLTRANSFERASE
AliasesPHENYLETHANOLAMINENMETHYLTRANSFERASE
Chromosome5q31.2
S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)Methyl donor
Magnesium ionsCofactor for substrate binding
NorepinephrineSubstrate, converted to epinephrine
StereospecificityPreferentially methylates the S-enantiomer of norepinephrine
Substrate specificityAlso acts on related phenylethanolamines
Glucocorticoid regulationExpression induced by cortisol from adrenal cortex
SAH feedback inhibitionProduct inhibition regulates enzyme activity
Glucocorticoid dependenceCortisol from adrenal cortex induces PNMT transcription
Neural regulationSplanchnic nerve stimulation increases PNMT activity
Developmental expressionAppears late in adrenal development
Brain expressionLimited to catecholamine neurons in medulla and hypothalamus
DatabasesGeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING

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