gene 2,210 words KG: IARS2
Contents

IARS2 — Isoleucyl-tRNA Synthetase 2, Mitochondrial

🧬 Gene Info
Gene SymbolIARS2
Full NameIsoleucyl-tRNA Synthetase 2, Mitochondrial
Chromosome9q33
Protein TypeGene
Functionis a nuclear-encoded gene located on chromosome 9q33 that encodes a mitochondrial aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase (aaRS).
Amino Acids842 aa
Exons23
GeneCardsIARS2
Human Protein AtlasIARS2
BrainParticularly in cortical neurons, cerebellar Purkinje cells, and retinal ganglion cells
HeartContinuous high energy demand
Skeletal muscleVariable, increases with exercise and training
LiverHigh metabolic activity
KidneyHigh metabolic and transport activity
Mitochondrial targeting sequence (MTS)N-terminal 50-60 amino acid cleavable signal peptide
Associated Diseasesneurodegeneration
DatabasesGeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING

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Related Hypotheses (18)

Bacterial Enzyme-Mediated Dopamine Precursor Synthesis
Score: 0.38
APOE-Dependent Autophagy Restoration
Score: 0.86
AMPK hypersensitivity in astrocytes creates enhanced mitocho
Score: 0.81
Senescent Cell Mitochondrial DNA Release
Score: 0.74
Near-infrared light therapy stimulates COX4-dependent mitoch
Score: 0.74
TFAM overexpression creates mitochondrial donor-recipient gr
Score: 0.73
Perforant Path Presynaptic Terminal Protection Strategy
Score: 0.70
Mitochondrial Transfer Pathway Enhancement
Score: 0.70
CX43 hemichannel engineering enables size-selective mitochon
Score: 0.69
RAB27A-dependent extracellular vesicle engineering for mitoc
Score: 0.67
Mitochondrial-Lysosomal Contact Site Engineering
Score: 0.67
GAP43-mediated tunneling nanotube stabilization enhances neu
Score: 0.67
Mitochondrial RNA Granule Rescue Pathway
Score: 0.66
Mitochondrial Calcium Buffering Enhancement via MCU Modulati
Score: 0.65
Mitochondrial SPM Synthesis Platform Engineering
Score: 0.65
Designer TRAK1-KIF5 fusion proteins accelerate therapeutic m
Score: 0.62
Digital Twin-Guided Metabolic Reprogramming
Score: 0.55
Astrocytic Lactate Shuttle Enhancement for Grid Cell Bioener
Score: 0.53

Related Analyses (11)

RNA binding protein dysregulation across ALS FTD and AD
neurodegeneration · archived
Autophagy-lysosome pathway convergence across neurodegenerat
neurodegeneration · archived
Mitochondrial transfer between astrocytes and neurons
neurodegeneration · archived
Senolytic therapy for age-related neurodegeneration
neurodegeneration · archived
Neuroinflammation resolution mechanisms and pro-resolving me
neurodegeneration · archived

See Also (1)

Neurodegeneration
disease · KG edge: implicated_in

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