gene 1,734 words KG: BICD1
Contents

BICD1 — Bicaudal D1

🧬 Gene Info
Gene SymbolBICD1
Full NameBicaudal D1
Protein TypeGene
Functionis a cytoskeletal adaptor protein that plays essential roles in intracellular transport, neuronal development, and synaptic function.
GeneCardsBICD1
Human Protein AtlasBICD1
Coiled-coil domainsMultiple coiled-coil regions throughout the protein mediate homodimerization and interactions with dynein-dynactin
Dynein binding domain (DBD)C-terminal region that directly binds to dynein light chains (DYNLT1/2/3)
Dynactin binding siteN-terminal region that interacts with the p150^Glued subunit of dynactin
Cargo-binding domainsCentral regions that recognize specific cargo adaptors and vesicles
Microtubule orientationNeuronal microtubules are oriented with plus ends toward synapses and minus ends toward the cell body
Retrograde directionDynein-dynactin moves cargo toward the minus end (cell body direction)
Processive movementSingle dynein-dynactin complexes can traverse micrometer-scale distances along microtubules
Motor coordinationBICD1 helps coordinate multiple motors for efficient cargo transport
Synaptic vesicle precursorsTransport of newly synthesized synaptic proteins from the cell body to presynaptic terminals
Associated Diseasesneurodegeneration
DatabasesGeneCardsUniProtNCBI GeneHPASTRING

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