disease 3,286 words KG: ent-dise-940b0d89
Contents

Multifocal Motor Neuropathy (MMN)

Disease Info
Prevalence1-2 per 100,000 population 4
Age of onsetTypically 20-50 years (mean: 40 years)
Gender distributionMale predominance (M:F = 2.5:1)
Geographic distributionWorldwide, no ethnic predominance
Disease courseChronic progressive, typically over years
Geographic variationRelatively consistent worldwide
Familial casesExtremely rare (sporadic is the rule)
Associated conditionsOccasionally associated with other autoimmune disorders
TargetGM1 ganglioside on peripheral nerve myelin
CorrelationHigher antibody titers correlate with more severe conduction block
SpecificityNot absolute—anti-GM1 also seen in other neuropathies
T-cell mediated demyelinationPerivascular T-cell infiltrates in nerve biopsies 9
DatabasesOMIMOrphanetClinicalTrialsPubMed

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